Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei Region

The Paleozoic carbonate formation in the Tabei region is commonly developed with anomalous pressure, and multiple pressure systems exist in the formation pressure. In order to improve the accuracy of pressure prediction in carbonate reservoirs in Tabei region, the causes of abnormal pressure in the...

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Main Authors: MA Jinyu, ZHANG Yan, XIONG Yuwei, XU Shengchi, XIA Guoqing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Well Logging Technology 2024-08-01
Series:Cejing jishu
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Online Access:https://www.cnpcwlt.com/#/digest?ArticleID=5626
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author MA Jinyu
ZHANG Yan
XIONG Yuwei
XU Shengchi
XIA Guoqing
author_facet MA Jinyu
ZHANG Yan
XIONG Yuwei
XU Shengchi
XIA Guoqing
author_sort MA Jinyu
collection DOAJ
description The Paleozoic carbonate formation in the Tabei region is commonly developed with anomalous pressure, and multiple pressure systems exist in the formation pressure. In order to improve the accuracy of pressure prediction in carbonate reservoirs in Tabei region, the causes of abnormal pressure in the reservoirs are studied. Through the comprehensive analysis of the measured pressure, logging curve, sonic velocity-density intersection diagram, sonic velocity-vertical effective stress intersection diagram, gas logging data and seismic data in the Tabei region, it is shown that the deep carbonate stratum develops normal pressure, weak overpressure and overpressure system in the longitudinal direction, and the pressure coefficient of the weak overpressure system is generally greater than 1.10, and the pressure coefficient of some overpressure points is greater than 1.50, and the main controlling factor of overpressure are tectonic extrusion and hydrocarbon production. The Bowers method is selected for the prediction of formation pressure in deep carbonate formation with the introduction of an overpressure genesis mechanism. Compared with the measured data, the relative error of the predicted formation pressure is less than 5.000%, which is of high prediction accuracy and meets the needs of field engineering, and is of guiding significance for the study of overpressure formation and pressure prediction of deep and ultra-deep carbonate reservoirs in the Tabei and similar region.
format Article
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publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Well Logging Technology
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series Cejing jishu
spelling doaj-art-d36e033def0a4411879e43d8e7887bc12025-08-20T01:55:26ZzhoEditorial Office of Well Logging TechnologyCejing jishu1004-13382024-08-0148452753610.16489/j.issn.1004-1338.2024.04.0131004-1338(2024)04-0527-10Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei RegionMA Jinyu0ZHANG Yan1XIONG Yuwei2XU Shengchi3XIA Guoqing4National Engineering Research Center for Oil & Gas Drilling and Completion Technology, Yangtze University, Wuhan, Hubei 430100, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Oil & Gas Drilling and Completion Technology, Yangtze University, Wuhan, Hubei 430100, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Oil & Gas Drilling and Completion Technology, Yangtze University, Wuhan, Hubei 430100, ChinaMud Logging Branch, CNPC XDEC Geological Research Institute, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, ChinaMud Logging Branch, CNPC XDEC Geological Research Institute, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, ChinaThe Paleozoic carbonate formation in the Tabei region is commonly developed with anomalous pressure, and multiple pressure systems exist in the formation pressure. In order to improve the accuracy of pressure prediction in carbonate reservoirs in Tabei region, the causes of abnormal pressure in the reservoirs are studied. Through the comprehensive analysis of the measured pressure, logging curve, sonic velocity-density intersection diagram, sonic velocity-vertical effective stress intersection diagram, gas logging data and seismic data in the Tabei region, it is shown that the deep carbonate stratum develops normal pressure, weak overpressure and overpressure system in the longitudinal direction, and the pressure coefficient of the weak overpressure system is generally greater than 1.10, and the pressure coefficient of some overpressure points is greater than 1.50, and the main controlling factor of overpressure are tectonic extrusion and hydrocarbon production. The Bowers method is selected for the prediction of formation pressure in deep carbonate formation with the introduction of an overpressure genesis mechanism. Compared with the measured data, the relative error of the predicted formation pressure is less than 5.000%, which is of high prediction accuracy and meets the needs of field engineering, and is of guiding significance for the study of overpressure formation and pressure prediction of deep and ultra-deep carbonate reservoirs in the Tabei and similar region.https://www.cnpcwlt.com/#/digest?ArticleID=5626pressure coefficientgenetic mechanismformation pressurebowers methodtabei region
spellingShingle MA Jinyu
ZHANG Yan
XIONG Yuwei
XU Shengchi
XIA Guoqing
Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei Region
Cejing jishu
pressure coefficient
genetic mechanism
formation pressure
bowers method
tabei region
title Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei Region
title_full Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei Region
title_fullStr Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei Region
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei Region
title_short Study on the Formation Mechanism of Overpressure in Carbonate Strata in Tabei Region
title_sort study on the formation mechanism of overpressure in carbonate strata in tabei region
topic pressure coefficient
genetic mechanism
formation pressure
bowers method
tabei region
url https://www.cnpcwlt.com/#/digest?ArticleID=5626
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AT zhangyan studyontheformationmechanismofoverpressureincarbonatestrataintabeiregion
AT xiongyuwei studyontheformationmechanismofoverpressureincarbonatestrataintabeiregion
AT xushengchi studyontheformationmechanismofoverpressureincarbonatestrataintabeiregion
AT xiaguoqing studyontheformationmechanismofoverpressureincarbonatestrataintabeiregion