Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance

Stopping Sight Distance (SSD) is a critical parameter for roadway geometric design and safety evaluation. It experienced several revisions in AASHTO Green Books (A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets) since 1940. This paper firstly lists the revision history of SSD model in the last 7...

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Main Authors: Jianchuan Cheng, Hao Yuan, Guifang Shi, Xiaoming Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2011-06-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3739
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author Jianchuan Cheng
Hao Yuan
Guifang Shi
Xiaoming Huang
author_facet Jianchuan Cheng
Hao Yuan
Guifang Shi
Xiaoming Huang
author_sort Jianchuan Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Stopping Sight Distance (SSD) is a critical parameter for roadway geometric design and safety evaluation. It experienced several revisions in AASHTO Green Books (A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets) since 1940. This paper firstly lists the revision history of SSD model in the last 70 years in the USA as example, and then points out that the more critical conditions for vehicles driving at curves with superelevation should be used for SSD calculation. Based on that, this paper conducts a revised SSD calculation model which is universal and more reasonable for SSD calculation. Finally, a case study was completed to show the difference between the existing and the revised calculations of SSD. The revised SSD model suggested basically increasing longer SSDs as speed varies from 30 km/h to 110 km/h, and a little decline at speed 120 km/h.
format Article
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issn 1822-427X
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publishDate 2011-06-01
publisher Riga Technical University Press
record_format Article
series The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d368eb205f2f42ac9734c618198e69ba2025-08-20T02:57:44ZengRiga Technical University PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882011-06-01629610110.3846/bjrbe.2011.132073Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight DistanceJianchuan Cheng0Hao Yuan1Guifang Shi2Xiaoming Huang3School of Transportation, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou, Nanjing, 210096, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou, Nanjing, 210096, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou, Nanjing, 210096, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou, Nanjing, 210096, ChinaStopping Sight Distance (SSD) is a critical parameter for roadway geometric design and safety evaluation. It experienced several revisions in AASHTO Green Books (A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets) since 1940. This paper firstly lists the revision history of SSD model in the last 70 years in the USA as example, and then points out that the more critical conditions for vehicles driving at curves with superelevation should be used for SSD calculation. Based on that, this paper conducts a revised SSD calculation model which is universal and more reasonable for SSD calculation. Finally, a case study was completed to show the difference between the existing and the revised calculations of SSD. The revised SSD model suggested basically increasing longer SSDs as speed varies from 30 km/h to 110 km/h, and a little decline at speed 120 km/h.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3739stopping sight distance (ssd)roadway geometric designcurvehighway alignmentdriving speedhighway safety
spellingShingle Jianchuan Cheng
Hao Yuan
Guifang Shi
Xiaoming Huang
Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
stopping sight distance (ssd)
roadway geometric design
curve
highway alignment
driving speed
highway safety
title Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance
title_full Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance
title_fullStr Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance
title_full_unstemmed Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance
title_short Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance
title_sort revision of calculation of stopping sight distance
topic stopping sight distance (ssd)
roadway geometric design
curve
highway alignment
driving speed
highway safety
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3739
work_keys_str_mv AT jianchuancheng revisionofcalculationofstoppingsightdistance
AT haoyuan revisionofcalculationofstoppingsightdistance
AT guifangshi revisionofcalculationofstoppingsightdistance
AT xiaominghuang revisionofcalculationofstoppingsightdistance