Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids

An arsenic resistant Bacillus sp. UWC was isolated from fly ash acid mine drainage (FA-AMD) neutralised solids. A genomic library was prepared and screened in an arsenic sensitive mutant Escherichia coli strain for the presence of arsenic resistance (ars) genes. Sequence analysis of a clone conferri...

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Main Authors: Wicleffe Musingarimi, Marla Tuffin, Donald Cowan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Science of South Africa 2010-03-01
Series:South African Journal of Science
Online Access:https://sajs.co.za/article/view/10190
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author Wicleffe Musingarimi
Marla Tuffin
Donald Cowan
author_facet Wicleffe Musingarimi
Marla Tuffin
Donald Cowan
author_sort Wicleffe Musingarimi
collection DOAJ
description An arsenic resistant Bacillus sp. UWC was isolated from fly ash acid mine drainage (FA-AMD) neutralised solids. A genomic library was prepared and screened in an arsenic sensitive mutant Escherichia coli strain for the presence of arsenic resistance (ars) genes. Sequence analysis of a clone conferring resistance to both sodium arsenite and sodium arsenate revealed homologues to the arsR (regulatory repressor), arsB (membrane located arsenite pump), arsC (arsenate reductase), arsD (second regulatory repressor and a metallochaperone) and arsA (ATPase) genes from known arsenic resistance operons. The Bacillus sp. UWC arsRBCDA genes were shown to be arranged in an unusual manner with the arsDA genes immediately downstream of arsC.
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publisher Academy of Science of South Africa
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series South African Journal of Science
spelling doaj-art-d35be72706184883b65bbfc2ffc31eb82025-08-20T02:25:59ZengAcademy of Science of South AfricaSouth African Journal of Science1996-74892010-03-011061/259638392Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solidsWicleffe Musingarimi0Marla Tuffin1Donald Cowan2University of the Western CapeUniversity of the Western CapeUniversity of the Western CapeAn arsenic resistant Bacillus sp. UWC was isolated from fly ash acid mine drainage (FA-AMD) neutralised solids. A genomic library was prepared and screened in an arsenic sensitive mutant Escherichia coli strain for the presence of arsenic resistance (ars) genes. Sequence analysis of a clone conferring resistance to both sodium arsenite and sodium arsenate revealed homologues to the arsR (regulatory repressor), arsB (membrane located arsenite pump), arsC (arsenate reductase), arsD (second regulatory repressor and a metallochaperone) and arsA (ATPase) genes from known arsenic resistance operons. The Bacillus sp. UWC arsRBCDA genes were shown to be arranged in an unusual manner with the arsDA genes immediately downstream of arsC.https://sajs.co.za/article/view/10190
spellingShingle Wicleffe Musingarimi
Marla Tuffin
Donald Cowan
Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids
South African Journal of Science
title Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids
title_full Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids
title_fullStr Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids
title_short Characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in Bacillus sp. UWC isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids
title_sort characterisation of the arsenic resistance genes in bacillus sp uwc isolated from maturing fly ash acid mine drainage neutralised solids
url https://sajs.co.za/article/view/10190
work_keys_str_mv AT wicleffemusingarimi characterisationofthearsenicresistancegenesinbacillusspuwcisolatedfrommaturingflyashacidminedrainageneutralisedsolids
AT marlatuffin characterisationofthearsenicresistancegenesinbacillusspuwcisolatedfrommaturingflyashacidminedrainageneutralisedsolids
AT donaldcowan characterisationofthearsenicresistancegenesinbacillusspuwcisolatedfrommaturingflyashacidminedrainageneutralisedsolids