Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C Mice

Introduction: In the present study we used Galbanic acid (GA) combined with radiation therapy to raise radiation efficacy. GA extracted from Ferula species and have anti-cancer properties. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Galbanic acid on C26 tumor radiation sensitivity and...

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Main Authors: Morteza Rezaei kahkha, Shokouhozaman Soleymanifard, mehrdad iranshahi, samaneh soudmand salarabadi, elham tavakkoli, amir fotovati, Najme rezaei dovom
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Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2024-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Medical Physics
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Online Access:https://ijmp.mums.ac.ir/article_25463_e30e1cd25fef2fea1ba41110fd28333c.pdf
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author Morteza Rezaei kahkha
Shokouhozaman Soleymanifard
mehrdad iranshahi
samaneh soudmand salarabadi
elham tavakkoli
amir fotovati
Najme rezaei dovom
author_facet Morteza Rezaei kahkha
Shokouhozaman Soleymanifard
mehrdad iranshahi
samaneh soudmand salarabadi
elham tavakkoli
amir fotovati
Najme rezaei dovom
author_sort Morteza Rezaei kahkha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In the present study we used Galbanic acid (GA) combined with radiation therapy to raise radiation efficacy. GA extracted from Ferula species and have anti-cancer properties. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Galbanic acid on C26 tumor radiation sensitivity and The main challenge of this study is to deliver the drug to the tumor cells due to the hydrophobicity of Galbanic acid.Material and Methods: 28 inbred male Balb/C mice were injected subcutaneously with 500,000 C26 cells into the right flank. The mice were divided into 4 groups including group control, radiation alone (R), GA alone (GA), and both radiation and GA (R+GA). Life span, tumor growth and weight of the mice were evaluated. All analyzes were performed by the 26th version of SPSS and P value of less than 0.05.Results: The median lifespan in group R+GA was 28 days, which was longer than 20 days in group R, 22 days in group GA, and 16 days in the control group. The lifespan of the GA+R group was significantly higher than the other groups (P<0.05). The percentage of growth delay in group R+GA was 78%, while in group R and in group GA it was only 42% and 47%, respectively.Conclusion: The results showed that the lifespan and tumor growth rate of the mice that received combined treatment was longer and lower, compared to the two groups that received GA or radiation alone.
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spelling doaj-art-d357382812ef42aa96f7211cbabbf2232025-01-18T07:29:18ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Medical Physics2345-36722024-10-0121532332810.22038/ijmp.2023.67023.215625463Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C MiceMorteza Rezaei kahkha0Shokouhozaman Soleymanifard1mehrdad iranshahi2samaneh soudmand salarabadi3elham tavakkoli4amir fotovati5Najme rezaei dovom6Department of Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Associate Professor of Medical Physics, Research Center of Medical Physics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Mashhad, Iran- Medical Physics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zabol, Zabol, IranZabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, IranIntroduction: In the present study we used Galbanic acid (GA) combined with radiation therapy to raise radiation efficacy. GA extracted from Ferula species and have anti-cancer properties. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Galbanic acid on C26 tumor radiation sensitivity and The main challenge of this study is to deliver the drug to the tumor cells due to the hydrophobicity of Galbanic acid.Material and Methods: 28 inbred male Balb/C mice were injected subcutaneously with 500,000 C26 cells into the right flank. The mice were divided into 4 groups including group control, radiation alone (R), GA alone (GA), and both radiation and GA (R+GA). Life span, tumor growth and weight of the mice were evaluated. All analyzes were performed by the 26th version of SPSS and P value of less than 0.05.Results: The median lifespan in group R+GA was 28 days, which was longer than 20 days in group R, 22 days in group GA, and 16 days in the control group. The lifespan of the GA+R group was significantly higher than the other groups (P<0.05). The percentage of growth delay in group R+GA was 78%, while in group R and in group GA it was only 42% and 47%, respectively.Conclusion: The results showed that the lifespan and tumor growth rate of the mice that received combined treatment was longer and lower, compared to the two groups that received GA or radiation alone.https://ijmp.mums.ac.ir/article_25463_e30e1cd25fef2fea1ba41110fd28333c.pdfferularadiotherapycolonic neoplasmsmiceinbred balb c
spellingShingle Morteza Rezaei kahkha
Shokouhozaman Soleymanifard
mehrdad iranshahi
samaneh soudmand salarabadi
elham tavakkoli
amir fotovati
Najme rezaei dovom
Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C Mice
Iranian Journal of Medical Physics
ferula
radiotherapy
colonic neoplasms
mice
inbred balb c
title Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C Mice
title_full Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C Mice
title_fullStr Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C Mice
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C Mice
title_short Preliminary Study the Effect of Galbanic Acid on the Efficacy of Radiation Therapy on O26 Tumor Cells Implanted In Balb-C Mice
title_sort preliminary study the effect of galbanic acid on the efficacy of radiation therapy on o26 tumor cells implanted in balb c mice
topic ferula
radiotherapy
colonic neoplasms
mice
inbred balb c
url https://ijmp.mums.ac.ir/article_25463_e30e1cd25fef2fea1ba41110fd28333c.pdf
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