Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare disease of the immunosuppression that results from neurotropic invasion of the JC virus which leads to demyelination of oligodendrocytes. Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), on the other hand, is a condition of inflammation t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chandra Punch, Christina Schofield, Penelope Harris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8915047
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554924476465152
author Chandra Punch
Christina Schofield
Penelope Harris
author_facet Chandra Punch
Christina Schofield
Penelope Harris
author_sort Chandra Punch
collection DOAJ
description Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare disease of the immunosuppression that results from neurotropic invasion of the JC virus which leads to demyelination of oligodendrocytes. Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), on the other hand, is a condition of inflammation that develops as the immune system reconstitutes. This case report describes a case of a 35-year-old HIV-negative male who presented with three weeks of right lower extremity paresthesias as well as right upper extremity apraxia. He was diagnosed with PML complicated by IRIS secondary to Rituximab, which he had completed four months prior to presentation. Despite the condition’s poor prognosis, the patient recovered with only minor deficits.
format Article
id doaj-art-d33b3ac848424f3fa9c56a34a23fdc6e
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6625
2090-6633
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-d33b3ac848424f3fa9c56a34a23fdc6e2025-02-03T05:50:11ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332016-01-01201610.1155/2016/89150478915047Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal LeukoencephalopathyChandra Punch0Christina Schofield1Penelope Harris2Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USAMadigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USAMadigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USAProgressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare disease of the immunosuppression that results from neurotropic invasion of the JC virus which leads to demyelination of oligodendrocytes. Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), on the other hand, is a condition of inflammation that develops as the immune system reconstitutes. This case report describes a case of a 35-year-old HIV-negative male who presented with three weeks of right lower extremity paresthesias as well as right upper extremity apraxia. He was diagnosed with PML complicated by IRIS secondary to Rituximab, which he had completed four months prior to presentation. Despite the condition’s poor prognosis, the patient recovered with only minor deficits.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8915047
spellingShingle Chandra Punch
Christina Schofield
Penelope Harris
Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
title_full Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
title_fullStr Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
title_full_unstemmed Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
title_short Rituximab-Associated Inflammatory Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
title_sort rituximab associated inflammatory progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8915047
work_keys_str_mv AT chandrapunch rituximabassociatedinflammatoryprogressivemultifocalleukoencephalopathy
AT christinaschofield rituximabassociatedinflammatoryprogressivemultifocalleukoencephalopathy
AT penelopeharris rituximabassociatedinflammatoryprogressivemultifocalleukoencephalopathy