Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>

The novel sub-stoichiometric copper oxide CuO<sub>0.75</sub> was prepared via the slow oxidation of Cu<sub>2</sub>O. This compound retains the original crystallographic structure of tenorite CuO, despite the considerable presence of disordered oxygen vacancies. CuO<sub>...

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Main Authors: Danijel Djurek, Mladen Prester, Djuro Drobac, Vilko Mandić, Damir Pajić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Condensed Matter
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/10/2/33
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author Danijel Djurek
Mladen Prester
Djuro Drobac
Vilko Mandić
Damir Pajić
author_facet Danijel Djurek
Mladen Prester
Djuro Drobac
Vilko Mandić
Damir Pajić
author_sort Danijel Djurek
collection DOAJ
description The novel sub-stoichiometric copper oxide CuO<sub>0.75</sub> was prepared via the slow oxidation of Cu<sub>2</sub>O. This compound retains the original crystallographic structure of tenorite CuO, despite the considerable presence of disordered oxygen vacancies. CuO<sub>0.75</sub> resembles the mixed valence oxide Cu<sup>2+</sup>/Cu<sup>1+</sup>, while the unit cell contains one oxygen vacancy. Performance-wise, the electric resistivity and magnetic susceptibility data follow the Anderson–Mott localization theories. The exponential localization decay length was found to be α<sup>−1</sup> = 2.1 nm, in line with modern scaling research. Via cooling, magnetic double-exchange interaction, mediated by oxygen, results in Zener conductivity at <i>T</i>~122 K, which is followed by antiferromagnetic transition at <i>T</i>~51 K. The obtained results indicate that the CuO<sub>0.75</sub> compound can be perceived as a showcase material for the demonstration of a new class of high-performance magnetic materials.
format Article
id doaj-art-d329f86ae7ed4bb5bd538b3cc6cb4254
institution Kabale University
issn 2410-3896
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Condensed Matter
spelling doaj-art-d329f86ae7ed4bb5bd538b3cc6cb42542025-08-20T03:24:32ZengMDPI AGCondensed Matter2410-38962025-06-011023310.3390/condmat10020033Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>Danijel Djurek0Mladen Prester1Djuro Drobac2Vilko Mandić3Damir Pajić4Alessandro Volta Applied Ceramics (AVAC), Augusta Šenoe 14, 49247 Zlatar Bistrica, CroatiaInstitute of Physics, Bijenička Cesta 46, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaInstitute of Physics, Bijenička Cesta 46, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, TrgMarkaMarulića 19, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička Cesta 32, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe novel sub-stoichiometric copper oxide CuO<sub>0.75</sub> was prepared via the slow oxidation of Cu<sub>2</sub>O. This compound retains the original crystallographic structure of tenorite CuO, despite the considerable presence of disordered oxygen vacancies. CuO<sub>0.75</sub> resembles the mixed valence oxide Cu<sup>2+</sup>/Cu<sup>1+</sup>, while the unit cell contains one oxygen vacancy. Performance-wise, the electric resistivity and magnetic susceptibility data follow the Anderson–Mott localization theories. The exponential localization decay length was found to be α<sup>−1</sup> = 2.1 nm, in line with modern scaling research. Via cooling, magnetic double-exchange interaction, mediated by oxygen, results in Zener conductivity at <i>T</i>~122 K, which is followed by antiferromagnetic transition at <i>T</i>~51 K. The obtained results indicate that the CuO<sub>0.75</sub> compound can be perceived as a showcase material for the demonstration of a new class of high-performance magnetic materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/10/2/33Anderson–Mott localizationscalingoxygen-deficient tenoriteMott (<i>T</i>/<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>)<sup>−1/4</sup> lawmetal–insulator transition
spellingShingle Danijel Djurek
Mladen Prester
Djuro Drobac
Vilko Mandić
Damir Pajić
Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>
Condensed Matter
Anderson–Mott localization
scaling
oxygen-deficient tenorite
Mott (<i>T</i>/<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>)<sup>−1/4</sup> law
metal–insulator transition
title Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>
title_full Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>
title_fullStr Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>
title_short Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>
title_sort mott law exp i t i sub 0 sub i t i sup 1 4 sup and scaling properties of the oxygen deficient tenorite cuo sub 0 75 sub
topic Anderson–Mott localization
scaling
oxygen-deficient tenorite
Mott (<i>T</i>/<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>)<sup>−1/4</sup> law
metal–insulator transition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/10/2/33
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