Mott Law exp(<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>/<i>T</i>)<sup>1/4</sup> and Scaling Properties of the Oxygen-Deficient Tenorite CuO<sub>0.75</sub>

The novel sub-stoichiometric copper oxide CuO<sub>0.75</sub> was prepared via the slow oxidation of Cu<sub>2</sub>O. This compound retains the original crystallographic structure of tenorite CuO, despite the considerable presence of disordered oxygen vacancies. CuO<sub>...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Danijel Djurek, Mladen Prester, Djuro Drobac, Vilko Mandić, Damir Pajić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Condensed Matter
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/10/2/33
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Summary:The novel sub-stoichiometric copper oxide CuO<sub>0.75</sub> was prepared via the slow oxidation of Cu<sub>2</sub>O. This compound retains the original crystallographic structure of tenorite CuO, despite the considerable presence of disordered oxygen vacancies. CuO<sub>0.75</sub> resembles the mixed valence oxide Cu<sup>2+</sup>/Cu<sup>1+</sup>, while the unit cell contains one oxygen vacancy. Performance-wise, the electric resistivity and magnetic susceptibility data follow the Anderson–Mott localization theories. The exponential localization decay length was found to be α<sup>−1</sup> = 2.1 nm, in line with modern scaling research. Via cooling, magnetic double-exchange interaction, mediated by oxygen, results in Zener conductivity at <i>T</i>~122 K, which is followed by antiferromagnetic transition at <i>T</i>~51 K. The obtained results indicate that the CuO<sub>0.75</sub> compound can be perceived as a showcase material for the demonstration of a new class of high-performance magnetic materials.
ISSN:2410-3896