Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in Benin

Many of the plant species that are cultivated for food across the world are neglected and underutilized. To assess their diversity in Benin and identify the priority species and establish their research needs, a survey was conducted in 50 villages distributed throughout the country. The study reveal...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Dansi, R. Vodouhè, P. Azokpota, H. Yedomonhan, P. Assogba, A. Adjatin, Y. L. Loko, I. Dossou-Aminon, K. Akpagana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/932947
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850173437657481216
author A. Dansi
R. Vodouhè
P. Azokpota
H. Yedomonhan
P. Assogba
A. Adjatin
Y. L. Loko
I. Dossou-Aminon
K. Akpagana
author_facet A. Dansi
R. Vodouhè
P. Azokpota
H. Yedomonhan
P. Assogba
A. Adjatin
Y. L. Loko
I. Dossou-Aminon
K. Akpagana
author_sort A. Dansi
collection DOAJ
description Many of the plant species that are cultivated for food across the world are neglected and underutilized. To assess their diversity in Benin and identify the priority species and establish their research needs, a survey was conducted in 50 villages distributed throughout the country. The study revealed 41 neglected and underutilized crop species (NUCS) among which 19 were identified as of priority base on 10 criteria among which included their extent and degree of consumption. Reasons for neglect vary with the producers and the agricultural technicians. Market surveys revealed that NUCS are important source of household incomes and substantially contribute to poverty reduction. Review of the literature available revealed that most of the species are rich in nutrients and have some proven medicinal values and the promotion of their use would help in combating malnutrition and improving the health status of the local populations. The knowledge gaps and research needs are immense on most of the species identified as no concrete scientific data is nationally available. In terms of research, almost all has to be done starting from basic ethnobotanical investigation. The results will help the scientists and students willing to conduct research on NUCS in Benin to better orient their research programs.
format Article
id doaj-art-d31e5e08199f4edab5af8e8a79d088e3
institution OA Journals
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-d31e5e08199f4edab5af8e8a79d088e32025-08-20T02:19:51ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/932947932947Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in BeninA. Dansi0R. Vodouhè1P. Azokpota2H. Yedomonhan3P. Assogba4A. Adjatin5Y. L. Loko6I. Dossou-Aminon7K. Akpagana8Laboratory of Agricultural Biodiversity and Tropical Plant breeding (LAAPT), Faculty of Sciences and Technology (FAST), University of Abomey-Calavi, BP 526, Cotonou, BeninBioversity International, Office of West and Central Africa, 08 BP 0931, Cotonou, BeninDepartment of Nutrition and Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture (FSA), University of Abomey-Calavi, BP 526, Cotonou, BeninNational Herbarium, Department of Botany and Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Technology (FAST), University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), BP 526, Cotonou, BeninCrop, Aromatic and Medicinal Plant Biodiversity Research and Development Institute (IRDCAM), 071BP28, Cotonou, BeninLaboratory of Agricultural Biodiversity and Tropical Plant breeding (LAAPT), Faculty of Sciences and Technology (FAST), University of Abomey-Calavi, BP 526, Cotonou, BeninCrop, Aromatic and Medicinal Plant Biodiversity Research and Development Institute (IRDCAM), 071BP28, Cotonou, BeninCrop, Aromatic and Medicinal Plant Biodiversity Research and Development Institute (IRDCAM), 071BP28, Cotonou, BeninLaboratoire de Botanique, Faculté des sciences (FS), Université de Lomé, BP 1515, Lomé, TogoMany of the plant species that are cultivated for food across the world are neglected and underutilized. To assess their diversity in Benin and identify the priority species and establish their research needs, a survey was conducted in 50 villages distributed throughout the country. The study revealed 41 neglected and underutilized crop species (NUCS) among which 19 were identified as of priority base on 10 criteria among which included their extent and degree of consumption. Reasons for neglect vary with the producers and the agricultural technicians. Market surveys revealed that NUCS are important source of household incomes and substantially contribute to poverty reduction. Review of the literature available revealed that most of the species are rich in nutrients and have some proven medicinal values and the promotion of their use would help in combating malnutrition and improving the health status of the local populations. The knowledge gaps and research needs are immense on most of the species identified as no concrete scientific data is nationally available. In terms of research, almost all has to be done starting from basic ethnobotanical investigation. The results will help the scientists and students willing to conduct research on NUCS in Benin to better orient their research programs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/932947
spellingShingle A. Dansi
R. Vodouhè
P. Azokpota
H. Yedomonhan
P. Assogba
A. Adjatin
Y. L. Loko
I. Dossou-Aminon
K. Akpagana
Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in Benin
The Scientific World Journal
title Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in Benin
title_full Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in Benin
title_fullStr Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in Benin
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in Benin
title_short Diversity of the Neglected and Underutilized Crop Species of Importance in Benin
title_sort diversity of the neglected and underutilized crop species of importance in benin
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/932947
work_keys_str_mv AT adansi diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT rvodouhe diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT pazokpota diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT hyedomonhan diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT passogba diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT aadjatin diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT ylloko diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT idossouaminon diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin
AT kakpagana diversityoftheneglectedandunderutilizedcropspeciesofimportanceinbenin