Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian Community

This article adapts theories of partisan competition to the dynamics of alliances between political parties, considering ideology as a contingent element that parties can use to achieve their objectives. Based on these theories, it is suggested that, in alliances between competing parties, the large...

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Main Author: Marcelo Guillén García
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Institut d'Estudis de l'Autogovern 2025-06-01
Series:Revista d'Estudis Autonòmics i Federals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://presidencia.gencat.cat/web/.content/ambits_actuacio/desenvolupament_autogovern/iea/publicacions/REAF-JSG/REAF_articles/REAF-41-juny-2025/reaf-41-guillen.pdf
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author Marcelo Guillén García
author_facet Marcelo Guillén García
author_sort Marcelo Guillén García
collection DOAJ
description This article adapts theories of partisan competition to the dynamics of alliances between political parties, considering ideology as a contingent element that parties can use to achieve their objectives. Based on these theories, it is suggested that, in alliances between competing parties, the larger party can adapt its ideology to that of the smaller party in an attempt to dominate and take over its hunting ground. To this end, three examples of such alliances in the Valencian Community are analysed: Unió Valenciana and Partido Popular de la Comunidad Valenciana, Unitat del Poble Valencià and Partit Valencià Nacionalista, and Bloc Nacionalista Valencià and Iniciativa del Poble Valencià (Compromís). The analysis confirms the initial expectation, although different factors are identified that influence it. First, the degree of inequality between allies determines the form of dominance of the larger party and the evolution of the alliance. Second, the existence of a complex territorial dimension in the Valencian Community favours the ideological adaptation of the allies. Furthermore, it follows that even if a new identity is generated in the alliance, as in the case of Compromís, the larger party can adapt to it and seek to neutralise its ally.
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publisher Institut d'Estudis de l'Autogovern
record_format Article
series Revista d'Estudis Autonòmics i Federals
spelling doaj-art-d3127c88d0c64ef79ab8b9cdf4e91c392025-08-20T03:28:38ZcatInstitut d'Estudis de l'AutogovernRevista d'Estudis Autonòmics i Federals1886-26322025-06-014121925310.57645/20.8080.01.59Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian CommunityMarcelo Guillén GarcíaThis article adapts theories of partisan competition to the dynamics of alliances between political parties, considering ideology as a contingent element that parties can use to achieve their objectives. Based on these theories, it is suggested that, in alliances between competing parties, the larger party can adapt its ideology to that of the smaller party in an attempt to dominate and take over its hunting ground. To this end, three examples of such alliances in the Valencian Community are analysed: Unió Valenciana and Partido Popular de la Comunidad Valenciana, Unitat del Poble Valencià and Partit Valencià Nacionalista, and Bloc Nacionalista Valencià and Iniciativa del Poble Valencià (Compromís). The analysis confirms the initial expectation, although different factors are identified that influence it. First, the degree of inequality between allies determines the form of dominance of the larger party and the evolution of the alliance. Second, the existence of a complex territorial dimension in the Valencian Community favours the ideological adaptation of the allies. Furthermore, it follows that even if a new identity is generated in the alliance, as in the case of Compromís, the larger party can adapt to it and seek to neutralise its ally.https://presidencia.gencat.cat/web/.content/ambits_actuacio/desenvolupament_autogovern/iea/publicacions/REAF-JSG/REAF_articles/REAF-41-juny-2025/reaf-41-guillen.pdfpolitical partiescoaliationsalliancesparty ideologyregionalist partiesnon-state parties
spellingShingle Marcelo Guillén García
Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian Community
Revista d'Estudis Autonòmics i Federals
political parties
coaliations
alliances
party ideology
regionalist parties
non-state parties
title Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian Community
title_full Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian Community
title_fullStr Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian Community
title_full_unstemmed Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian Community
title_short Ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the Valencian Community
title_sort ideological adaptation as a strategy of dominance in alliances between competing parties in the valencian community
topic political parties
coaliations
alliances
party ideology
regionalist parties
non-state parties
url https://presidencia.gencat.cat/web/.content/ambits_actuacio/desenvolupament_autogovern/iea/publicacions/REAF-JSG/REAF_articles/REAF-41-juny-2025/reaf-41-guillen.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT marceloguillengarcia ideologicaladaptationasastrategyofdominanceinalliancesbetweencompetingpartiesinthevalenciancommunity