RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to reveal the biological function of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS)-related genes (ERSGs) in periodontitis, and provide potential ERS diagnostic markers for clinical therapy of periodontitis. Methods The differentially expressed ERSGs (DE-ERSGs) were re...

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Main Authors: Qianqian Sun, Enqiang Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02822-5
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author Qianqian Sun
Enqiang Zhu
author_facet Qianqian Sun
Enqiang Zhu
author_sort Qianqian Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to reveal the biological function of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS)-related genes (ERSGs) in periodontitis, and provide potential ERS diagnostic markers for clinical therapy of periodontitis. Methods The differentially expressed ERSGs (DE-ERSGs) were reveled based on periodontitis-related microarray dataset in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and 295 ERS in previous study, followed by a protein–protein interaction network construction. Then, the subtypes of periodontitis were explored, followed by validation with immune cell infiltration and gene set enrichment. Two machine learning algorithms were used to reveal potential ERS diagnostic markers of periodontitis. The diagnostic effect, target drug and immune correlation of these markers were further evaluated. Finally, a microRNA(miRNA)-gene interaction network was constructed. Results A total of 34 DE-ERSGs were revealed between periodontitis samples and control, followed by two subtypes investigated. There was a significant difference of ERS score, immune infiltration and Hallmark enrichment between two subtypes. Then, totally 7 ERS diagnostic markers including FCGR2B, XBP1, EDEM2, ATP2A3, ERLEC1, HYOU1 and YOD1 were explored, and the v the time-dependent ROC analysis showed a reliable result. In addition, a drug-gene network was constructed with 4 up-regulated ERS diagnostic markers and 24 drugs. Finally, based on 32 interactions, 5 diagnostic markers and 20 miRNAs, a miRNA-target network was constructed. Conclusions Up-regulated miR-671-5p might take part in the progression of periodontitis via stimulating the expression of ATP2A3. ERSGs including XBP1 and FCGR2B might be novel diagnostic marker for periodontitis.
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spelling doaj-art-d309ce70fa2e452486d5948d55d209002025-08-20T02:50:08ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312023-03-0123111310.1186/s12903-023-02822-5RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitisQianqian Sun0Enqiang Zhu1Department of Stomatology, Sunshine Union HospitalDepartment of Stomatology, Sunshine Union HospitalAbstract Purpose The aim of this study was to reveal the biological function of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS)-related genes (ERSGs) in periodontitis, and provide potential ERS diagnostic markers for clinical therapy of periodontitis. Methods The differentially expressed ERSGs (DE-ERSGs) were reveled based on periodontitis-related microarray dataset in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and 295 ERS in previous study, followed by a protein–protein interaction network construction. Then, the subtypes of periodontitis were explored, followed by validation with immune cell infiltration and gene set enrichment. Two machine learning algorithms were used to reveal potential ERS diagnostic markers of periodontitis. The diagnostic effect, target drug and immune correlation of these markers were further evaluated. Finally, a microRNA(miRNA)-gene interaction network was constructed. Results A total of 34 DE-ERSGs were revealed between periodontitis samples and control, followed by two subtypes investigated. There was a significant difference of ERS score, immune infiltration and Hallmark enrichment between two subtypes. Then, totally 7 ERS diagnostic markers including FCGR2B, XBP1, EDEM2, ATP2A3, ERLEC1, HYOU1 and YOD1 were explored, and the v the time-dependent ROC analysis showed a reliable result. In addition, a drug-gene network was constructed with 4 up-regulated ERS diagnostic markers and 24 drugs. Finally, based on 32 interactions, 5 diagnostic markers and 20 miRNAs, a miRNA-target network was constructed. Conclusions Up-regulated miR-671-5p might take part in the progression of periodontitis via stimulating the expression of ATP2A3. ERSGs including XBP1 and FCGR2B might be novel diagnostic marker for periodontitis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02822-5PeriodontitisEndoplasmic reticulum stressMolecular subtypeDiagnostic markersmiRNA-gene networkDrug-gene network
spellingShingle Qianqian Sun
Enqiang Zhu
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis
BMC Oral Health
Periodontitis
Endoplasmic reticulum stress
Molecular subtype
Diagnostic markers
miRNA-gene network
Drug-gene network
title RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis
title_full RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis
title_fullStr RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis
title_short RETRACTED ARTICLE: Molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis
title_sort retracted article molecular mechanism and diagnostic marker investigation of endoplasmic reticulum stress on periodontitis
topic Periodontitis
Endoplasmic reticulum stress
Molecular subtype
Diagnostic markers
miRNA-gene network
Drug-gene network
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02822-5
work_keys_str_mv AT qianqiansun retractedarticlemolecularmechanismanddiagnosticmarkerinvestigationofendoplasmicreticulumstressonperiodontitis
AT enqiangzhu retractedarticlemolecularmechanismanddiagnosticmarkerinvestigationofendoplasmicreticulumstressonperiodontitis