Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion Algorithms

Aiming at the problems of low positioning accuracy and poor stability in multi⁃effect and non⁃line⁃of⁃sight conditions, a new indoor positioning system Chan⁃Taylor⁃Unscented Kalman Filter (C⁃T⁃UKF) combined positioning algorithm is designed based on the time of flight positioning algorithm, combined...

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Main Authors: Dongning WANG, Yueyang HUANG, Yuanbo SHI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University 2025-04-01
Series:Liaoning Shiyou Huagong Daxue xuebao
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Online Access:https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.02.012
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author Dongning WANG
Yueyang HUANG
Yuanbo SHI
author_facet Dongning WANG
Yueyang HUANG
Yuanbo SHI
author_sort Dongning WANG
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problems of low positioning accuracy and poor stability in multi⁃effect and non⁃line⁃of⁃sight conditions, a new indoor positioning system Chan⁃Taylor⁃Unscented Kalman Filter (C⁃T⁃UKF) combined positioning algorithm is designed based on the time of flight positioning algorithm, combined with the Chan⁃Taylor (C⁃T) cooperative positioning algorithm, and fused with the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) algorithm. The system mainly consists of positioning base stations, positioning tags, wireless communication systems and upper computers, etc. The Chan algorithm is adopted to calculate the distance measured by the time of flight method, and the calculated coordinates are used as the initial value of the Taylor algorithm for iterative calculation. The iterative results are smoothed by the Unscented Kalman algorithm. The results show that the positioning system based on this algorithm has the characteristics of high accuracy, strong stability and low cost. The average positioning errors in line⁃of⁃sight and non⁃line⁃of⁃sight conditions are less than 0.17 m and 0.20 m respectively, and it can be applied to high⁃precision positioning scenarios.
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publisher Editorial Department of Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University
record_format Article
series Liaoning Shiyou Huagong Daxue xuebao
spelling doaj-art-d2dbd2ec0f274c808b538a36db62c2052025-08-20T03:29:34ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical UniversityLiaoning Shiyou Huagong Daxue xuebao1672-69522025-04-01452909610.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.02.012Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion AlgorithmsDongning WANG0Yueyang HUANG1Yuanbo SHI2School of Information and Control Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical Univercity,Fushun Liaoning 113001,ChinaSchool of Information and Control Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical Univercity,Fushun Liaoning 113001,ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence and Software,Liaoning Petrochemical Univercity,Fushun Liaoning 113001,ChinaAiming at the problems of low positioning accuracy and poor stability in multi⁃effect and non⁃line⁃of⁃sight conditions, a new indoor positioning system Chan⁃Taylor⁃Unscented Kalman Filter (C⁃T⁃UKF) combined positioning algorithm is designed based on the time of flight positioning algorithm, combined with the Chan⁃Taylor (C⁃T) cooperative positioning algorithm, and fused with the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) algorithm. The system mainly consists of positioning base stations, positioning tags, wireless communication systems and upper computers, etc. The Chan algorithm is adopted to calculate the distance measured by the time of flight method, and the calculated coordinates are used as the initial value of the Taylor algorithm for iterative calculation. The iterative results are smoothed by the Unscented Kalman algorithm. The results show that the positioning system based on this algorithm has the characteristics of high accuracy, strong stability and low cost. The average positioning errors in line⁃of⁃sight and non⁃line⁃of⁃sight conditions are less than 0.17 m and 0.20 m respectively, and it can be applied to high⁃precision positioning scenarios.https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.02.012indoor positioningtime of flightunscented kalman filternon⁃line of sight
spellingShingle Dongning WANG
Yueyang HUANG
Yuanbo SHI
Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion Algorithms
Liaoning Shiyou Huagong Daxue xuebao
indoor positioning
time of flight
unscented kalman filter
non⁃line of sight
title Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion Algorithms
title_full Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion Algorithms
title_fullStr Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion Algorithms
title_short Research on TOF⁃Based UWB Indoor Positioning Technology and Fusion Algorithms
title_sort research on tof⁃based uwb indoor positioning technology and fusion algorithms
topic indoor positioning
time of flight
unscented kalman filter
non⁃line of sight
url https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.02.012
work_keys_str_mv AT dongningwang researchontofbaseduwbindoorpositioningtechnologyandfusionalgorithms
AT yueyanghuang researchontofbaseduwbindoorpositioningtechnologyandfusionalgorithms
AT yuanboshi researchontofbaseduwbindoorpositioningtechnologyandfusionalgorithms