Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach

Background: Pelvic ring fractures are a significant and growing health problem in the field of trauma and orthopedic surgery. The aim of this paper was to present a concise description of these musculoskeletal injuries, available classification systems, and vascular and genitourinary complications....

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Main Authors: Jakub Ohla, Piotr Walus, Michał Wiciński, Bartłomiej Małkowski, Bartosz Turoń, Adam Jabłoński, Michał Gawryjołek, Katie Kellett, Jan Zabrzyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Clinics and Practice
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/15/7/130
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author Jakub Ohla
Piotr Walus
Michał Wiciński
Bartłomiej Małkowski
Bartosz Turoń
Adam Jabłoński
Michał Gawryjołek
Katie Kellett
Jan Zabrzyński
author_facet Jakub Ohla
Piotr Walus
Michał Wiciński
Bartłomiej Małkowski
Bartosz Turoń
Adam Jabłoński
Michał Gawryjołek
Katie Kellett
Jan Zabrzyński
author_sort Jakub Ohla
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pelvic ring fractures are a significant and growing health problem in the field of trauma and orthopedic surgery. The aim of this paper was to present a concise description of these musculoskeletal injuries, available classification systems, and vascular and genitourinary complications. Results: The most common complications of serious pelvic ring fractures are arterial and venous hemorrhages, as well as urethral injuries. Arterial hemorrhages most often originate from the trunk or branches of the iliac artery, and the standard treatment is pelvic stabilization and implementation of intravascular procedures. In the case of venous hemorrhages, peritoneal pelvic packing is the most important. Conclusions: A multi-disciplinary approach and treatment algorithmization are important to facilitate the prioritization of therapeutic procedures. Treatment of patients with pelvic ring fractures should take place in specialized trauma centers.
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series Clinics and Practice
spelling doaj-art-d2cdb766352c4b378fd536ca7db7b0df2025-08-20T02:45:45ZengMDPI AGClinics and Practice2039-72832025-07-0115713010.3390/clinpract15070130Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary ApproachJakub Ohla0Piotr Walus1Michał Wiciński2Bartłomiej Małkowski3Bartosz Turoń4Adam Jabłoński5Michał Gawryjołek6Katie Kellett7Jan Zabrzyński8Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, 25-001 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Urology, Oncology Centre Prof. Franciszek Łukaszczyk Memorial Hospital, Bydgoszcz, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Władysław Biegański Regional Specialist Hospital, 86-300 Grudziądz, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, 25-001 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, PolandBackground: Pelvic ring fractures are a significant and growing health problem in the field of trauma and orthopedic surgery. The aim of this paper was to present a concise description of these musculoskeletal injuries, available classification systems, and vascular and genitourinary complications. Results: The most common complications of serious pelvic ring fractures are arterial and venous hemorrhages, as well as urethral injuries. Arterial hemorrhages most often originate from the trunk or branches of the iliac artery, and the standard treatment is pelvic stabilization and implementation of intravascular procedures. In the case of venous hemorrhages, peritoneal pelvic packing is the most important. Conclusions: A multi-disciplinary approach and treatment algorithmization are important to facilitate the prioritization of therapeutic procedures. Treatment of patients with pelvic ring fractures should take place in specialized trauma centers.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/15/7/130pelvic ring injuryacetabular fracturepolytraumavascular injurygenitourinary injury
spellingShingle Jakub Ohla
Piotr Walus
Michał Wiciński
Bartłomiej Małkowski
Bartosz Turoń
Adam Jabłoński
Michał Gawryjołek
Katie Kellett
Jan Zabrzyński
Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach
Clinics and Practice
pelvic ring injury
acetabular fracture
polytrauma
vascular injury
genitourinary injury
title Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach
title_full Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach
title_fullStr Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach
title_full_unstemmed Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach
title_short Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries—A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach
title_sort pelvic fractures in adults and the importance of associated injuries a current multi disciplinary approach
topic pelvic ring injury
acetabular fracture
polytrauma
vascular injury
genitourinary injury
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/15/7/130
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