A New Model for Prediction of Heat Eddy Diffusivity in Pipe Expansion Turbulent Flows

A new model to calculate heat eddy diffusivity in separating and reattaching flows based on modification of constant Prt is proposed. This modification is made using an empirical correlation between maximum Nusselt number and entrance Reynolds number. The model includes both the simplicity of Prt=0....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE) 2005-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijche.com/article_15255_261741ca75db1b41917301887fd1259e.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:A new model to calculate heat eddy diffusivity in separating and reattaching flows based on modification of constant Prt is proposed. This modification is made using an empirical correlation between maximum Nusselt number and entrance Reynolds number. The model includes both the simplicity of Prt=0.9 assumption and the accuracy of two-equation heat-transfer models. Furthermore, an appropriate low Reynolds number k — e model is adopted for calculation of eddy viscosity. The model is used for prediction of Nusselt number distribution at various ranges of Reynolds number and expansion ratio. The numerical results are compared with available experimental data in the literature and have shown good agreement. The CPU time for the present model is about 33% less than that of two-equation heat-transfer model.
ISSN:1735-5397
2008-2355