The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)

The Aeolian ceramic textile tools dated to the advanced Early and Middle Bronze Age (c. 1600-1250 BC) comprise the only evidence for textile manufacture and are a unique source of information about the technology of textile production used in the Early-Middle Bronze Age (EBA-MBA) in the Aeolian Arc...

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Main Author: Katarzyna Żebrowska
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-12-01
Series:Fasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.iaepan.pl/fah/article/view/2140
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author Katarzyna Żebrowska
author_facet Katarzyna Żebrowska
author_sort Katarzyna Żebrowska
collection DOAJ
description The Aeolian ceramic textile tools dated to the advanced Early and Middle Bronze Age (c. 1600-1250 BC) comprise the only evidence for textile manufacture and are a unique source of information about the technology of textile production used in the Early-Middle Bronze Age (EBA-MBA) in the Aeolian Archipelago (province of Messina, Italy). A recent re-examination of 76 out of over 140 of these tools has shown that heavier spindle whorls (71-153 g) dominate in the more numerous MBA material. The high weight values of the Aeolian spindle whorls, uncommon in the area and epoch, could point to the prevalent use of long staple animal fibres, e.g. wool, which requires heavier implements in order to be spun, in yarn manufacture in the archipelago. A group of very heavy tools (165-199/222 g), difficult to classify, has been identified in the MBA material as well. It is suggested that these particular implements were potential heavy spindle whorls used primarily for spinning long hard plant fibres, such as flax, and plying yarns or producing twines.
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language deu
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences
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series Fasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae
spelling doaj-art-d2bdb6a9ee2b439c8090f1fadaa841c12025-08-20T03:28:29ZdeuInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of SciencesFasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae0860-00072719-70692018-12-013110.23858/FAH31.2018.001The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)Katarzyna Żebrowska0Institute of Archaeology, University of Warsaw The Aeolian ceramic textile tools dated to the advanced Early and Middle Bronze Age (c. 1600-1250 BC) comprise the only evidence for textile manufacture and are a unique source of information about the technology of textile production used in the Early-Middle Bronze Age (EBA-MBA) in the Aeolian Archipelago (province of Messina, Italy). A recent re-examination of 76 out of over 140 of these tools has shown that heavier spindle whorls (71-153 g) dominate in the more numerous MBA material. The high weight values of the Aeolian spindle whorls, uncommon in the area and epoch, could point to the prevalent use of long staple animal fibres, e.g. wool, which requires heavier implements in order to be spun, in yarn manufacture in the archipelago. A group of very heavy tools (165-199/222 g), difficult to classify, has been identified in the MBA material as well. It is suggested that these particular implements were potential heavy spindle whorls used primarily for spinning long hard plant fibres, such as flax, and plying yarns or producing twines. https://journals.iaepan.pl/fah/article/view/2140textile toolstypologyspinningAeolian ArchipelagoBronze Age
spellingShingle Katarzyna Żebrowska
The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)
Fasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae
textile tools
typology
spinning
Aeolian Archipelago
Bronze Age
title The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)
title_full The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)
title_fullStr The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)
title_full_unstemmed The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)
title_short The Early and Middle Bronze Age Textile Tools from the Aeolian Islands (Italy)
title_sort early and middle bronze age textile tools from the aeolian islands italy
topic textile tools
typology
spinning
Aeolian Archipelago
Bronze Age
url https://journals.iaepan.pl/fah/article/view/2140
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynazebrowska theearlyandmiddlebronzeagetextiletoolsfromtheaeolianislandsitaly
AT katarzynazebrowska earlyandmiddlebronzeagetextiletoolsfromtheaeolianislandsitaly