APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMS

The paper describes two modified implementations of unscented Kalman filter (UKF) and unscented particle filter (UPF) to solve nonlinear filtering problem for discrete-time dynamic space model (DSSM). DSSM is supposed to be nonlinear with additive Gaussian noise. The considered algorithm modificatio...

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Main Authors: I. A. Kudryavtseva, M. V. Lebedev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation 2018-04-01
Series:Научный вестник МГТУ ГА
Subjects:
Online Access:https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1216
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author I. A. Kudryavtseva
M. V. Lebedev
author_facet I. A. Kudryavtseva
M. V. Lebedev
author_sort I. A. Kudryavtseva
collection DOAJ
description The paper describes two modified implementations of unscented Kalman filter (UKF) and unscented particle filter (UPF) to solve nonlinear filtering problem for discrete-time dynamic space model (DSSM). DSSM is supposed to be nonlinear with additive Gaussian noise. The considered algorithm modifications are based on combination of UD-factorization of covariance matrices with sequential Kalman filter. The solution of tracking problem is illustrated for two cases. In the first case the problem of estimate of movable target coordinates from observed noised bearing is considered (a problem of passive location). In the second case the problem of an active location is described when noisy values of a distance to the accompanied object besides a bearing are available to the observer. Moreover, in the second case the motion model is extended by means of introducing a new parameter (a maneuver) such as an angle of velocity direction. To examine robustness of the considered algorithms in active target tracking problem (the second case) an arbitrary maneuver that differs from the initially given one in the motion model is considered as an observation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2079-0619
2542-0119
language Russian
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publisher Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation
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series Научный вестник МГТУ ГА
spelling doaj-art-d2ba6589ec1242559d864fca0c155f582025-08-20T03:56:33ZrusMoscow State Technical University of Civil AviationНаучный вестник МГТУ ГА2079-06192542-01192018-04-0121282110.26467/2079-0619-2018-21-2-8-211180APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMSI. A. Kudryavtseva0M. V. Lebedev1Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), MoscowMoscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), MoscowThe paper describes two modified implementations of unscented Kalman filter (UKF) and unscented particle filter (UPF) to solve nonlinear filtering problem for discrete-time dynamic space model (DSSM). DSSM is supposed to be nonlinear with additive Gaussian noise. The considered algorithm modifications are based on combination of UD-factorization of covariance matrices with sequential Kalman filter. The solution of tracking problem is illustrated for two cases. In the first case the problem of estimate of movable target coordinates from observed noised bearing is considered (a problem of passive location). In the second case the problem of an active location is described when noisy values of a distance to the accompanied object besides a bearing are available to the observer. Moreover, in the second case the motion model is extended by means of introducing a new parameter (a maneuver) such as an angle of velocity direction. To examine robustness of the considered algorithms in active target tracking problem (the second case) an arbitrary maneuver that differs from the initially given one in the motion model is considered as an observation.https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1216ud-преобразованиеunscented-преобразование
spellingShingle I. A. Kudryavtseva
M. V. Lebedev
APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMS
Научный вестник МГТУ ГА
ud-преобразование
unscented-преобразование
title APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMS
title_full APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMS
title_fullStr APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMS
title_full_unstemmed APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMS
title_short APPLICATION OF MODIFIED UNSCENTED KALMAN FILTER AND UNSCENTED PARTICLE FILTER TO SOLVING TRACKING PROBLEMS
title_sort application of modified unscented kalman filter and unscented particle filter to solving tracking problems
topic ud-преобразование
unscented-преобразование
url https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1216
work_keys_str_mv AT iakudryavtseva applicationofmodifiedunscentedkalmanfilterandunscentedparticlefiltertosolvingtrackingproblems
AT mvlebedev applicationofmodifiedunscentedkalmanfilterandunscentedparticlefiltertosolvingtrackingproblems