EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSIS

Goal of the study: to investigate the impact  of isoniazid combined  with  silver nanoparticles on the isoniazid resistant strains  of tuberculous mycobacteria  and the course of experimental of tuberculosis  caused by the above strains.Materials and methods. The electrochemical metal resolution was...

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Main Authors: A. V. Zаkhаrov, A. E. Ergeshov, A. L. Khokhlov, B. S. Kibrik
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2017-06-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
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Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1014
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author A. V. Zаkhаrov
A. E. Ergeshov
A. L. Khokhlov
B. S. Kibrik
author_facet A. V. Zаkhаrov
A. E. Ergeshov
A. L. Khokhlov
B. S. Kibrik
author_sort A. V. Zаkhаrov
collection DOAJ
description Goal of the study: to investigate the impact  of isoniazid combined  with  silver nanoparticles on the isoniazid resistant strains  of tuberculous mycobacteria  and the course of experimental of tuberculosis  caused by the above strains.Materials and methods. The electrochemical metal resolution was used to obtain silver nanoparticles, the average size of nanoparticles made 3-60 nm. The investigated concentrations of silver nanoparticles made 5; 25; 50 µg/ml. The isoniazid was used only in one concentration of 1 mg/ml. Totally there were 651 in vitro tests.The experimental tuberculosis  model included infecting mice (totally 68) with two-week virulent  multiple drug resistant culture  of M. tuberculosis.Results. In vitro tests  proved that  isoniazid combined  with silver nanoparticles fully or significantly  suppressed  the growth  of MDR  TB strain in 49.2% of cases. The minimal inhibitory concentration of nanoparticles in the combination with isoniazid made 2.5 µg/ml and minimal bactericidal concentration made 5 µg/ml. Atomic force microscopy detected the changes in morphometric parameters of MDR  tuberculous mycobacteria after exposure to silver nanoparticles combined with isoniazid unlike the use of isoniazid only or silver nanoparticles. When treating experimental tuberculosis, survival rates and histological tests of the lung tissue confirmed that the combination of isoniazid and silver nanoparticles was preferable compared to the single use of the above components.
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2542-1506
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publisher New Terra Publishing House
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series Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
spelling doaj-art-d2a5ce84981b42a4910e47390eaa2cb52025-08-20T02:05:56ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062017-06-01956515810.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-6-51-581014EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSISA. V. Zаkhаrov0A. E. Ergeshov1A. L. Khokhlov2B. S. Kibrik3Regional Clinical Tuberculosis HospitalCentral Tuberculosis Research InstituteYaroslavl State Medical UniversityYaroslavl State Medical UniversityGoal of the study: to investigate the impact  of isoniazid combined  with  silver nanoparticles on the isoniazid resistant strains  of tuberculous mycobacteria  and the course of experimental of tuberculosis  caused by the above strains.Materials and methods. The electrochemical metal resolution was used to obtain silver nanoparticles, the average size of nanoparticles made 3-60 nm. The investigated concentrations of silver nanoparticles made 5; 25; 50 µg/ml. The isoniazid was used only in one concentration of 1 mg/ml. Totally there were 651 in vitro tests.The experimental tuberculosis  model included infecting mice (totally 68) with two-week virulent  multiple drug resistant culture  of M. tuberculosis.Results. In vitro tests  proved that  isoniazid combined  with silver nanoparticles fully or significantly  suppressed  the growth  of MDR  TB strain in 49.2% of cases. The minimal inhibitory concentration of nanoparticles in the combination with isoniazid made 2.5 µg/ml and minimal bactericidal concentration made 5 µg/ml. Atomic force microscopy detected the changes in morphometric parameters of MDR  tuberculous mycobacteria after exposure to silver nanoparticles combined with isoniazid unlike the use of isoniazid only or silver nanoparticles. When treating experimental tuberculosis, survival rates and histological tests of the lung tissue confirmed that the combination of isoniazid and silver nanoparticles was preferable compared to the single use of the above components.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1014экспериментальный туберкулезнаночастицы серебра
spellingShingle A. V. Zаkhаrov
A. E. Ergeshov
A. L. Khokhlov
B. S. Kibrik
EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSIS
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
экспериментальный туберкулез
наночастицы серебра
title EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSIS
title_full EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSIS
title_fullStr EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSIS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSIS
title_short EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF ISONIAZID AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL TUBERCULOSIS
title_sort effectiveness of combination of isoniazid and silver nanoparticles in the treatment of experimental tuberculosis
topic экспериментальный туберкулез
наночастицы серебра
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1014
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AT alkhokhlov effectivenessofcombinationofisoniazidandsilvernanoparticlesinthetreatmentofexperimentaltuberculosis
AT bskibrik effectivenessofcombinationofisoniazidandsilvernanoparticlesinthetreatmentofexperimentaltuberculosis