Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-Analysis

Exercise is recognized as a part of the management of obesity and diabetes. Various protocols of exercise are proposed for the management of obesity, diabetes, and other metabolic diseases. One of the strategies proposed by several authors is low intensity endurance training targeted at the level of...

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Main Authors: A. J. Romain, M. Carayol, M. Desplan, C. Fedou, G. Ninot, J. Mercier, A. Avignon, J. F. Brun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/285395
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author A. J. Romain
M. Carayol
M. Desplan
C. Fedou
G. Ninot
J. Mercier
A. Avignon
J. F. Brun
author_facet A. J. Romain
M. Carayol
M. Desplan
C. Fedou
G. Ninot
J. Mercier
A. Avignon
J. F. Brun
author_sort A. J. Romain
collection DOAJ
description Exercise is recognized as a part of the management of obesity and diabetes. Various protocols of exercise are proposed for the management of obesity, diabetes, and other metabolic diseases. One of the strategies proposed by several authors is low intensity endurance training targeted at the level of maximal oxidation. Large series using this technique are lacking. Addressing this issue, we performed a meta-analysis of the studies on anthropometric measurements. From a database of 433 articles, 15 were selected, including 279 subjects with 6 different populations. Studies duration ranged from 2 months to 12 months. Concerning weight loss, in the intervention versus control analysis, five studies with 185 participants were included with a significant effect size favors exercise (P=0.02) without significant heterogeneity (I2=0.0%, P=0.83). Further randomized controlled trials for comparing it with other exercise protocols and defining its dose effectiveness on large samples are needed.
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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series Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
spelling doaj-art-d297a56a016a44c18fdfc78b6480257d2025-02-03T05:51:27ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322012-01-01201210.1155/2012/285395285395Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-AnalysisA. J. Romain0M. Carayol1M. Desplan2C. Fedou3G. Ninot4J. Mercier5A. Avignon6J. F. Brun7EA 4556 Epsylon: Laboratory of Dynamics of human Abilities & Health Behaviors, University Montpellier 1, 34000 Montpellier, FranceEA 4556 Epsylon: Laboratory of Dynamics of human Abilities & Health Behaviors, University Montpellier 1, 34000 Montpellier, FranceINSERM U1046 “Physiologie et Médecine Expérimentale du Cœur et du Muscle”, Université Montpellier 1, Université Montpellier 2 et Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lapeyronie, 34295 Montpellier, FranceINSERM U1046 “Physiologie et Médecine Expérimentale du Cœur et du Muscle”, Université Montpellier 1, Université Montpellier 2 et Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lapeyronie, 34295 Montpellier, FranceEA 4556 Epsylon: Laboratory of Dynamics of human Abilities & Health Behaviors, University Montpellier 1, 34000 Montpellier, FranceINSERM U1046 “Physiologie et Médecine Expérimentale du Cœur et du Muscle”, Université Montpellier 1, Université Montpellier 2 et Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lapeyronie, 34295 Montpellier, FranceDepartment of Nutrition and Diabetes, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, FranceINSERM U1046 “Physiologie et Médecine Expérimentale du Cœur et du Muscle”, Université Montpellier 1, Université Montpellier 2 et Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lapeyronie, 34295 Montpellier, FranceExercise is recognized as a part of the management of obesity and diabetes. Various protocols of exercise are proposed for the management of obesity, diabetes, and other metabolic diseases. One of the strategies proposed by several authors is low intensity endurance training targeted at the level of maximal oxidation. Large series using this technique are lacking. Addressing this issue, we performed a meta-analysis of the studies on anthropometric measurements. From a database of 433 articles, 15 were selected, including 279 subjects with 6 different populations. Studies duration ranged from 2 months to 12 months. Concerning weight loss, in the intervention versus control analysis, five studies with 185 participants were included with a significant effect size favors exercise (P=0.02) without significant heterogeneity (I2=0.0%, P=0.83). Further randomized controlled trials for comparing it with other exercise protocols and defining its dose effectiveness on large samples are needed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/285395
spellingShingle A. J. Romain
M. Carayol
M. Desplan
C. Fedou
G. Ninot
J. Mercier
A. Avignon
J. F. Brun
Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-Analysis
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-Analysis
title_full Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-Analysis
title_short Physical Activity Targeted at Maximal Lipid Oxidation: A Meta-Analysis
title_sort physical activity targeted at maximal lipid oxidation a meta analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/285395
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