Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case Study
In recent years, the “3-30-300” concept by Professor Cecil Konijnendijk has been gaining popularity, outlining what makes a city “green” and what we should strive for. This concept suggests that from every apartment, at least three trees should be visible, 30% of the city’s surface should be covered...
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MDPI AG
2024-11-01
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| author | Bartłomiej Wyrzykowski Albina Mościcka |
| author_facet | Bartłomiej Wyrzykowski Albina Mościcka |
| author_sort | Bartłomiej Wyrzykowski |
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| description | In recent years, the “3-30-300” concept by Professor Cecil Konijnendijk has been gaining popularity, outlining what makes a city “green” and what we should strive for. This concept suggests that from every apartment, at least three trees should be visible, 30% of the city’s surface should be covered with greenery, and the nearest park or forest should be no more than 300 m away. However, the lack of detailed guidelines makes the implementation of this concept a significant challenge. The goal of the research presented here was to adapt this concept for Warsaw (Poland) and assess whether it can be considered a green city. We defined parameters such as the maximum distance for visible trees as 20 m and determined what counts toward the 30% green areas. The results showed that 57.82% of apartments in Warsaw have a view of at least three trees, while only 5.44% do not meet this criterion, and the rest meet it only partially. Parks and forests cover 19.95% of the city, while all green areas combined cover 42.01%. Additionally, 45% of buildings are located within 300 m of a park or forest. Ultimately, full compliance with the “3-30-300” concept applies to 22.19% of buildings, while only 12.66% meet the criteria when considering only parks and forests. This indicates that, while Warsaw is relatively green, not all of its areas fulfill these criteria. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d290e57d2fd34d93bbc16fcb7ecea845 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
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| spelling | doaj-art-d290e57d2fd34d93bbc16fcb7ecea8452025-08-20T01:53:52ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-11-0114221056610.3390/app142210566Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case StudyBartłomiej Wyrzykowski0Albina Mościcka1Institute of Geospatial Engineering and Geodesy, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology, 00-908 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Geospatial Engineering and Geodesy, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology, 00-908 Warsaw, PolandIn recent years, the “3-30-300” concept by Professor Cecil Konijnendijk has been gaining popularity, outlining what makes a city “green” and what we should strive for. This concept suggests that from every apartment, at least three trees should be visible, 30% of the city’s surface should be covered with greenery, and the nearest park or forest should be no more than 300 m away. However, the lack of detailed guidelines makes the implementation of this concept a significant challenge. The goal of the research presented here was to adapt this concept for Warsaw (Poland) and assess whether it can be considered a green city. We defined parameters such as the maximum distance for visible trees as 20 m and determined what counts toward the 30% green areas. The results showed that 57.82% of apartments in Warsaw have a view of at least three trees, while only 5.44% do not meet this criterion, and the rest meet it only partially. Parks and forests cover 19.95% of the city, while all green areas combined cover 42.01%. Additionally, 45% of buildings are located within 300 m of a park or forest. Ultimately, full compliance with the “3-30-300” concept applies to 22.19% of buildings, while only 12.66% meet the criteria when considering only parks and forests. This indicates that, while Warsaw is relatively green, not all of its areas fulfill these criteria.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/105663-30-300 conceptWarsaw green cityspatial analysis |
| spellingShingle | Bartłomiej Wyrzykowski Albina Mościcka Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case Study Applied Sciences 3-30-300 concept Warsaw green city spatial analysis |
| title | Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case Study |
| title_full | Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case Study |
| title_fullStr | Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case Study |
| title_short | Implementation of the 3-30-300 Green City Concept: Warsaw Case Study |
| title_sort | implementation of the 3 30 300 green city concept warsaw case study |
| topic | 3-30-300 concept Warsaw green city spatial analysis |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10566 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bartłomiejwyrzykowski implementationofthe330300greencityconceptwarsawcasestudy AT albinamoscicka implementationofthe330300greencityconceptwarsawcasestudy |