Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking

(1) Background: N-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine-quinone (6PPDQ), as a newly discovered environmental toxin, has been found more frequently in our living conditions. The literature reports that damage to the reproductive and cardiovascular system is associated with exposure to 6PPD...

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Main Authors: Yuanzhi Song, Wuhong Weng, Shengde Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/12/891
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author Yuanzhi Song
Wuhong Weng
Shengde Wu
author_facet Yuanzhi Song
Wuhong Weng
Shengde Wu
author_sort Yuanzhi Song
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: N-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine-quinone (6PPDQ), as a newly discovered environmental toxin, has been found more frequently in our living conditions. The literature reports that damage to the reproductive and cardiovascular system is associated with exposure to 6PPDQ. However, the relationship between 6PPDQ and cancer still requires more investigation. This research aims to investigate the association between 6PPDQ and prostate cancer. (2) Methods and Results: Based on the data retrieved from the Pharmmapper, CTD, SEA, SwissTargetPrediction, GeneCard, and OMIM databases, we summarized 239 potential targets utilizing the Venn tool. Through the STRING network database and Cytoscape software, we constructed a PPI network and confirmed ten core targets, including IGF1R, PIK3R1, PTPN11, EGFR, SRC, GRB2, JAK2, SOS1, KDR, and IRS1. We identified the potential pathways through which 6PPDQ acts on these core targets using Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses. Ultimately, through molecular docking methods, 6PPDQ binds closely with these ten core targets. These findings indicate that 6PPDQ may influence the proteins related to prostate cancer and may be linked to prostate cancer via several known signaling pathways. (3) Conclusions: This article employs innovative network toxicology to elucidate the prostate carcinogenic effects of 6PPDQ through its modulation of specific vital genes and signaling pathways, thereby establishing a foundational platform for future investigations into the impact of 6PPDQ on prostate cancer and potentially other tumors.
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spelling doaj-art-d2734e367d394669a9cc032fc30a5ed02024-12-27T14:56:43ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042024-12-01121289110.3390/toxics12120891Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular DockingYuanzhi Song0Wuhong Weng1Shengde Wu2Department of Urology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing 400014, ChinaThe First Clinic College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing 400014, China(1) Background: N-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine-quinone (6PPDQ), as a newly discovered environmental toxin, has been found more frequently in our living conditions. The literature reports that damage to the reproductive and cardiovascular system is associated with exposure to 6PPDQ. However, the relationship between 6PPDQ and cancer still requires more investigation. This research aims to investigate the association between 6PPDQ and prostate cancer. (2) Methods and Results: Based on the data retrieved from the Pharmmapper, CTD, SEA, SwissTargetPrediction, GeneCard, and OMIM databases, we summarized 239 potential targets utilizing the Venn tool. Through the STRING network database and Cytoscape software, we constructed a PPI network and confirmed ten core targets, including IGF1R, PIK3R1, PTPN11, EGFR, SRC, GRB2, JAK2, SOS1, KDR, and IRS1. We identified the potential pathways through which 6PPDQ acts on these core targets using Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses. Ultimately, through molecular docking methods, 6PPDQ binds closely with these ten core targets. These findings indicate that 6PPDQ may influence the proteins related to prostate cancer and may be linked to prostate cancer via several known signaling pathways. (3) Conclusions: This article employs innovative network toxicology to elucidate the prostate carcinogenic effects of 6PPDQ through its modulation of specific vital genes and signaling pathways, thereby establishing a foundational platform for future investigations into the impact of 6PPDQ on prostate cancer and potentially other tumors.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/12/8916PPDQprostate cancernetwork toxicologymolecular docking
spellingShingle Yuanzhi Song
Wuhong Weng
Shengde Wu
Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking
Toxics
6PPDQ
prostate cancer
network toxicology
molecular docking
title Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking
title_full Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking
title_fullStr Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking
title_short Investigating the Potential Effects of 6PPDQ on Prostate Cancer Through Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking
title_sort investigating the potential effects of 6ppdq on prostate cancer through network toxicology and molecular docking
topic 6PPDQ
prostate cancer
network toxicology
molecular docking
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/12/891
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AT wuhongweng investigatingthepotentialeffectsof6ppdqonprostatecancerthroughnetworktoxicologyandmoleculardocking
AT shengdewu investigatingthepotentialeffectsof6ppdqonprostatecancerthroughnetworktoxicologyandmoleculardocking