Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutions

The pervasive use of plastics in modern society necessitates the incorporation of organic additives to enhance their performance. However, the leachability of these additives and their potential adverse effects on environmental and biological health have raised significant concerns. This review prov...

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Main Authors: Zehui Wang, Gang Liang, Shanxue Jiang, Fang Wang, Haifeng Li, Bingru Li, Hong Zhu, Anxiang Lu, Wenwen Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-12-01
Series:Emerging Contaminants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405665024000891
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author Zehui Wang
Gang Liang
Shanxue Jiang
Fang Wang
Haifeng Li
Bingru Li
Hong Zhu
Anxiang Lu
Wenwen Gong
author_facet Zehui Wang
Gang Liang
Shanxue Jiang
Fang Wang
Haifeng Li
Bingru Li
Hong Zhu
Anxiang Lu
Wenwen Gong
author_sort Zehui Wang
collection DOAJ
description The pervasive use of plastics in modern society necessitates the incorporation of organic additives to enhance their performance. However, the leachability of these additives and their potential adverse effects on environmental and biological health have raised significant concerns. This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of the factors influencing the release of organic additives from plastics and examines their detrimental impacts on organisms and humans. It discusses effective degradation techniques, such as photodegradation and biodegradation, to mitigate these adverse effects. Furthermore, this review explores recent advancements in eco-friendly plastic additives, including bio-based plasticizers, flame retardants, antioxidants, and environmentally friendly non-biobased additives. It highlights their potential as alternatives to traditional additives. This review integrates the latest research findings and emerging trends, underscoring the need for continued research and development of sustainable solutions. It aims to facilitate the transition to environmentally friendly degradation techniques and greener plastic additives. This effort contributes to environmental protection and sustainable development, providing crucial guidance and insights for future research and practical applications.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Emerging Contaminants
spelling doaj-art-d260aef554cc4f37adcbf58b6ff9305b2025-08-20T02:38:09ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Emerging Contaminants2405-66502024-12-0110410038810.1016/j.emcon.2024.100388Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutionsZehui Wang0Gang Liang1Shanxue Jiang2Fang Wang3Haifeng Li4Bingru Li5Hong Zhu6Anxiang Lu7Wenwen Gong8Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing, 100097, China; Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Bioscience and Resource Environment, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing, 100097, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing, 100097, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing, 100097, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, College of Bioscience and Resource Environment, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing, 100097, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing, 100097, China; Corresponding author.The pervasive use of plastics in modern society necessitates the incorporation of organic additives to enhance their performance. However, the leachability of these additives and their potential adverse effects on environmental and biological health have raised significant concerns. This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of the factors influencing the release of organic additives from plastics and examines their detrimental impacts on organisms and humans. It discusses effective degradation techniques, such as photodegradation and biodegradation, to mitigate these adverse effects. Furthermore, this review explores recent advancements in eco-friendly plastic additives, including bio-based plasticizers, flame retardants, antioxidants, and environmentally friendly non-biobased additives. It highlights their potential as alternatives to traditional additives. This review integrates the latest research findings and emerging trends, underscoring the need for continued research and development of sustainable solutions. It aims to facilitate the transition to environmentally friendly degradation techniques and greener plastic additives. This effort contributes to environmental protection and sustainable development, providing crucial guidance and insights for future research and practical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405665024000891Organic plastic additivesLeachingToxicityPhotodegradationBiodegradationGreen plastic additives
spellingShingle Zehui Wang
Gang Liang
Shanxue Jiang
Fang Wang
Haifeng Li
Bingru Li
Hong Zhu
Anxiang Lu
Wenwen Gong
Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutions
Emerging Contaminants
Organic plastic additives
Leaching
Toxicity
Photodegradation
Biodegradation
Green plastic additives
title Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutions
title_full Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutions
title_fullStr Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutions
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutions
title_short Understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics: A call for sustained research and sustainable solutions
title_sort understanding the environmental impact and risks of organic additives in plastics a call for sustained research and sustainable solutions
topic Organic plastic additives
Leaching
Toxicity
Photodegradation
Biodegradation
Green plastic additives
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405665024000891
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