Early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis

Background. In hemodialysis patients the most common cause of vascular access failure is neointimal hyperplasia of vascular smooth muscle cells at the venous anastomosis of arteriovenous fistulas. Case report. We presented a 76-year old patient who had developed fistula thrombosis without the presen...

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Main Authors: Stolić Radojica, Mitrović Slobodanka, Stolić Dragica, Mitić Nebojša
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2010-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2010/0042-84501001065S.pdf
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author Stolić Radojica
Mitrović Slobodanka
Stolić Dragica
Mitić Nebojša
author_facet Stolić Radojica
Mitrović Slobodanka
Stolić Dragica
Mitić Nebojša
author_sort Stolić Radojica
collection DOAJ
description Background. In hemodialysis patients the most common cause of vascular access failure is neointimal hyperplasia of vascular smooth muscle cells at the venous anastomosis of arteriovenous fistulas. Case report. We presented a 76-year old patient who had developed fistula thrombosis without the presence of known risk factors the eighth day after the initial function. A histopathological finding pointed to a significant rate of neointimal proliferation, as an initial reasons for the fistula stenosis and trombosis. Conclusion. Early pathohistological changes observed in ateriovenous fistula dysfunction are response to hemodynamic changed conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0042-8450
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-d24b41575dac4164bf49fa1c82ac83bc2025-08-20T03:24:07ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502010-01-01671656810.2298/VSP1001065SEarly pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysisStolić RadojicaMitrović SlobodankaStolić DragicaMitić NebojšaBackground. In hemodialysis patients the most common cause of vascular access failure is neointimal hyperplasia of vascular smooth muscle cells at the venous anastomosis of arteriovenous fistulas. Case report. We presented a 76-year old patient who had developed fistula thrombosis without the presence of known risk factors the eighth day after the initial function. A histopathological finding pointed to a significant rate of neointimal proliferation, as an initial reasons for the fistula stenosis and trombosis. Conclusion. Early pathohistological changes observed in ateriovenous fistula dysfunction are response to hemodynamic changed conditions.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2010/0042-84501001065S.pdfrenal dialysisarteriovenous fistulatunica intimarisk factorsmyocytes, smooth muscle
spellingShingle Stolić Radojica
Mitrović Slobodanka
Stolić Dragica
Mitić Nebojša
Early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
renal dialysis
arteriovenous fistula
tunica intima
risk factors
myocytes, smooth muscle
title Early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis
title_full Early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis
title_fullStr Early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed Early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis
title_short Early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis
title_sort early pathohistological changes in dysfunction of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis
topic renal dialysis
arteriovenous fistula
tunica intima
risk factors
myocytes, smooth muscle
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2010/0042-84501001065S.pdf
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AT mitrovicslobodanka earlypathohistologicalchangesindysfunctionofarteriovenousfistulaforhemodialysis
AT stolicdragica earlypathohistologicalchangesindysfunctionofarteriovenousfistulaforhemodialysis
AT miticnebojsa earlypathohistologicalchangesindysfunctionofarteriovenousfistulaforhemodialysis