The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators

Abstract Cyberbullying and cybertrolling on social media have significant implications for mental health. The Dark Tetrad traits are associated with antisocial online behaviours. However, the influence of time spent social media and life satisfaction on these relationships is not fully understood. T...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Alavi, Anchal Garg, Niroshya Wanigatunga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-05-01
Series:Discover Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-025-00351-6
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author Masoumeh Alavi
Anchal Garg
Niroshya Wanigatunga
author_facet Masoumeh Alavi
Anchal Garg
Niroshya Wanigatunga
author_sort Masoumeh Alavi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cyberbullying and cybertrolling on social media have significant implications for mental health. The Dark Tetrad traits are associated with antisocial online behaviours. However, the influence of time spent social media and life satisfaction on these relationships is not fully understood. This study investigated the relationships of Dark Tetrad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy, and sadism) with cyberbullying and cybertrolling in 189 Australian adolescents (aged 16–19; M = 17.29, SD = 0.89). Using purposive sampling, data were collected via an online survey with self-report questionnaires, including the Short Dark Tetrad Scale, Cyber-Aggression Scale, Global Assessment of Internet Trolling, and Brief Multidimensional Student’s Life Satisfaction Scale. Multiple regression analyses indicated that psychopathy and sadism were significant predictors of antisocial online behaviours, while Machiavellianism and narcissism were not significant predictors. Time spent online and life satisfaction did not moderate the relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and these behaviours. These findings can inform early assessments and educational interventions while highlighting the importance of parental awareness of personality traits and online risks. Implementing these recommendations can help reduce maladaptive online behaviours among adolescents, fostering a safe online environment and mitigating the impacts of cyberbullying and cybertrolling.
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spelling doaj-art-d237b4dfe0be450eba897e05280988ff2025-08-20T02:05:14ZengSpringerDiscover Psychology2731-45372025-05-015111310.1007/s44202-025-00351-6The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderatorsMasoumeh Alavi0Anchal Garg1Niroshya Wanigatunga2School of Applied Psychology, Griffith UniversitySchool of Psychology, Faculty of Society and Design, Bond UniversitySchool of Psychology, Faculty of Business, Justice and Behavioural Sciences, Charles Sturt UniversityAbstract Cyberbullying and cybertrolling on social media have significant implications for mental health. The Dark Tetrad traits are associated with antisocial online behaviours. However, the influence of time spent social media and life satisfaction on these relationships is not fully understood. This study investigated the relationships of Dark Tetrad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy, and sadism) with cyberbullying and cybertrolling in 189 Australian adolescents (aged 16–19; M = 17.29, SD = 0.89). Using purposive sampling, data were collected via an online survey with self-report questionnaires, including the Short Dark Tetrad Scale, Cyber-Aggression Scale, Global Assessment of Internet Trolling, and Brief Multidimensional Student’s Life Satisfaction Scale. Multiple regression analyses indicated that psychopathy and sadism were significant predictors of antisocial online behaviours, while Machiavellianism and narcissism were not significant predictors. Time spent online and life satisfaction did not moderate the relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and these behaviours. These findings can inform early assessments and educational interventions while highlighting the importance of parental awareness of personality traits and online risks. Implementing these recommendations can help reduce maladaptive online behaviours among adolescents, fostering a safe online environment and mitigating the impacts of cyberbullying and cybertrolling.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-025-00351-6Antisocial online behavioursDark TetradPersonalityTime spent onlineLife satisfaction
spellingShingle Masoumeh Alavi
Anchal Garg
Niroshya Wanigatunga
The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators
Discover Psychology
Antisocial online behaviours
Dark Tetrad
Personality
Time spent online
Life satisfaction
title The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators
title_full The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators
title_fullStr The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators
title_full_unstemmed The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators
title_short The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators
title_sort relationships between dark tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators
topic Antisocial online behaviours
Dark Tetrad
Personality
Time spent online
Life satisfaction
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-025-00351-6
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