Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models

Purpose. The purpose of this study is to sensitivity analysis analyze the returns to scale in two-stage network based on DEA models. The main focus of the firms has always been to obtain the maximum output with the least available resources, which points to the improvement of the firm’s performance...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Sarparast, Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi, Alireza Amirteimoori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8951103
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850174117608685568
author Maryam Sarparast
Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi
Alireza Amirteimoori
author_facet Maryam Sarparast
Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi
Alireza Amirteimoori
author_sort Maryam Sarparast
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. The purpose of this study is to sensitivity analysis analyze the returns to scale in two-stage network based on DEA models. The main focus of the firms has always been to obtain the maximum output with the least available resources, which points to the improvement of the firm’s performance and the importance of returns to scale and technical improvement. Design/Methodology/Approach. This study examines the sensitivity of returns to scale classifications in a two-stage DEA network. A new input-oriented model was progressed to identify the efficient decision-making units in the two-stage network, after which a new method of determining the returns to scale classifications in the efficient DMUs in two-stage network (constant, increasing, or decreasing returns to scale) was established. Findings. The stability of the returns to scale classifications in the two-stage network was analyzed. A stability region for changes in primary inputs and final outputs is only determined especially for DMUs that are efficient so that it maintains the classification of the returns to scale units. The results are shown by numerical examples. Practical Implications. The sensitivity analysis of returns to scale classifications is one of the most significant issues in data envelopment analysis (DEA), which plays an essential role in management decisions. Originality/Value. Using this model can help improve the performance of companies by using new tools and also improve the quality of work and increase acceptance competition.
format Article
id doaj-art-d235f7a9cf194f86b744f438b76addfb
institution OA Journals
issn 1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-d235f7a9cf194f86b744f438b76addfb2025-08-20T02:19:43ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1607-887X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8951103Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA ModelsMaryam Sarparast0Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi1Alireza Amirteimoori2Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsPurpose. The purpose of this study is to sensitivity analysis analyze the returns to scale in two-stage network based on DEA models. The main focus of the firms has always been to obtain the maximum output with the least available resources, which points to the improvement of the firm’s performance and the importance of returns to scale and technical improvement. Design/Methodology/Approach. This study examines the sensitivity of returns to scale classifications in a two-stage DEA network. A new input-oriented model was progressed to identify the efficient decision-making units in the two-stage network, after which a new method of determining the returns to scale classifications in the efficient DMUs in two-stage network (constant, increasing, or decreasing returns to scale) was established. Findings. The stability of the returns to scale classifications in the two-stage network was analyzed. A stability region for changes in primary inputs and final outputs is only determined especially for DMUs that are efficient so that it maintains the classification of the returns to scale units. The results are shown by numerical examples. Practical Implications. The sensitivity analysis of returns to scale classifications is one of the most significant issues in data envelopment analysis (DEA), which plays an essential role in management decisions. Originality/Value. Using this model can help improve the performance of companies by using new tools and also improve the quality of work and increase acceptance competition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8951103
spellingShingle Maryam Sarparast
Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi
Alireza Amirteimoori
Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models
title_full Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models
title_fullStr Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models
title_short Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models
title_sort investigating the sustainability of return to scale classification in a two stage network based on dea models
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8951103
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamsarparast investigatingthesustainabilityofreturntoscaleclassificationinatwostagenetworkbasedondeamodels
AT farhadhosseinzadehlotfi investigatingthesustainabilityofreturntoscaleclassificationinatwostagenetworkbasedondeamodels
AT alirezaamirteimoori investigatingthesustainabilityofreturntoscaleclassificationinatwostagenetworkbasedondeamodels