Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network Applications

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are becoming more valuable in environmental monitoring and industrial automation. Many WSN applications need high-performance adders and multipliers for efficient computation. Due to power efficiency, latency reduction, and resource use, optimum designs are required....

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Main Authors: Nirmal Kumar R., Valarmathi R. S., Kalamani M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2025-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/478033
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author Nirmal Kumar R.
Valarmathi R. S.
Kalamani M.
author_facet Nirmal Kumar R.
Valarmathi R. S.
Kalamani M.
author_sort Nirmal Kumar R.
collection DOAJ
description Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are becoming more valuable in environmental monitoring and industrial automation. Many WSN applications need high-performance adders and multipliers for efficient computation. Due to power efficiency, latency reduction, and resource use, optimum designs are required. The Optimized Multiplier Architecture for Wireless Sensor Networks (OMA-WSN) proposed in this paper addresses these issues. WSN mathematical procedures and significance are the subject of this study. WSNs with efficient multipliers and adders are crucial. WSNs cannot use current multiplier designs because of their sluggish operation and high power consumption. OMA-WSN combines RTSBA, Booth Multiplier, and Binary Common Sub-Expression Elimination (BCS2E) algorithms for a new viewpoint. This system's architecture implements efficient computation methods that minimize logic levels and propagation delays. The cutting-edge technique improves power consumption, latency, and resource usage for WSN applications. Numerous simulations demonstrate that the OMA-WSN performs better. The performance of the proposed OMA-WSN was found to be enhanced in various aspects. Specifically, the delay was reduced to 7.56 ns in simulation and 6.32 ns in hardware. The area utilization improved to 98.56 sq. micrometres in simulation and 90.23 sq. in hardware. The power consumption was lowered to 9.87 mW in simulation and 7.56 mW in hardware. The speed increased to 160.43 MHz in simulation and 145.67 MHz in hardware. The energy efficiency was enhanced to 0.98 pJ/bit in simulation and 0.87 pJ/bit in hardware. Lastly, the adder cell utilization improved to 47.43% in simulation and 40.67% in hardware.
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language English
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publisher Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek
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spelling doaj-art-d22a25eba4e34c24a0bc465d48cb2e5f2025-08-20T03:49:12ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392025-01-013231054106510.17559/TV-20241009002045Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network ApplicationsNirmal Kumar R.0Valarmathi R. S.1Kalamani M.2Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India, 638 401Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, 600062Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India, 641407Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are becoming more valuable in environmental monitoring and industrial automation. Many WSN applications need high-performance adders and multipliers for efficient computation. Due to power efficiency, latency reduction, and resource use, optimum designs are required. The Optimized Multiplier Architecture for Wireless Sensor Networks (OMA-WSN) proposed in this paper addresses these issues. WSN mathematical procedures and significance are the subject of this study. WSNs with efficient multipliers and adders are crucial. WSNs cannot use current multiplier designs because of their sluggish operation and high power consumption. OMA-WSN combines RTSBA, Booth Multiplier, and Binary Common Sub-Expression Elimination (BCS2E) algorithms for a new viewpoint. This system's architecture implements efficient computation methods that minimize logic levels and propagation delays. The cutting-edge technique improves power consumption, latency, and resource usage for WSN applications. Numerous simulations demonstrate that the OMA-WSN performs better. The performance of the proposed OMA-WSN was found to be enhanced in various aspects. Specifically, the delay was reduced to 7.56 ns in simulation and 6.32 ns in hardware. The area utilization improved to 98.56 sq. micrometres in simulation and 90.23 sq. in hardware. The power consumption was lowered to 9.87 mW in simulation and 7.56 mW in hardware. The speed increased to 160.43 MHz in simulation and 145.67 MHz in hardware. The energy efficiency was enhanced to 0.98 pJ/bit in simulation and 0.87 pJ/bit in hardware. Lastly, the adder cell utilization improved to 47.43% in simulation and 40.67% in hardware.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/478033arithmetic operationsmultiplier architectureoptimizationpower efficiencywireless sensor networks
spellingShingle Nirmal Kumar R.
Valarmathi R. S.
Kalamani M.
Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network Applications
Tehnički Vjesnik
arithmetic operations
multiplier architecture
optimization
power efficiency
wireless sensor networks
title Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network Applications
title_full Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network Applications
title_fullStr Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network Applications
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network Applications
title_short Advanced Multiplier Architecture Optimization for Accelerated Arithmetic Operations and its Integration in Wireless Sensor Network Applications
title_sort advanced multiplier architecture optimization for accelerated arithmetic operations and its integration in wireless sensor network applications
topic arithmetic operations
multiplier architecture
optimization
power efficiency
wireless sensor networks
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/478033
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AT valarmathirs advancedmultiplierarchitectureoptimizationforacceleratedarithmeticoperationsanditsintegrationinwirelesssensornetworkapplications
AT kalamanim advancedmultiplierarchitectureoptimizationforacceleratedarithmeticoperationsanditsintegrationinwirelesssensornetworkapplications