The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter

Aim: Frequent premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) can cause impaired ventricular function or dilatation of ventricular cavities. The frontal plane QRS-T [f(QRS-T)] angle is an indicator of instability in the electrophysiological properties of the myocardium and is associated with arrhythmias....

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Main Authors: Göksel Çağırcı, Görkem Kuş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University 2022-08-01
Series:Acta Medica Alanya
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2489852
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author Göksel Çağırcı
Görkem Kuş
author_facet Göksel Çağırcı
Görkem Kuş
author_sort Göksel Çağırcı
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Frequent premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) can cause impaired ventricular function or dilatation of ventricular cavities. The frontal plane QRS-T [f(QRS-T)] angle is an indicator of instability in the electrophysiological properties of the myocardium and is associated with arrhythmias. The present study aimed to investigate whether f(QRS-T) angle, as a marker of ventricular repolarization heterogeneity, predicts premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter.Methods: The study included 100 patients. The patients were divided into two groups as ‘frequent PVC’ and ‘seldom PVC’ according to their PVC burden in 24-hour Holter monitoring. Laboratory and some ambulatory electrocardiography parameters, including frontal plane QRS-T angle, were compared between the two groups.Results: Frontal QRS-T angle (63.34±37.86° vs 23.46±14.29° p<0.001) was found to be wider in the Frequent PVC group. F(QRS-T) angle of ≥ 34° had a sensitivity of 82.2% and a specificity of 80% in indicating PVC load (AUC: 0.887 (0.824-0.950). In addition, a positive correlation was found between PVC burden and f(QRS-T) angle (r:0.429 p<0.001).Conclusion: The widening of f(QRS-T) angle could perhaps be considered as a surrogate marker of increased PVC burden in 24-hour Holter monitoring. Measuring f(QRS-T) angle in 12-lead ECG in patients with PVC may be a warning sign for increased PVC burden.
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spelling doaj-art-d2102e7004184296ae49cba21f04ff032025-08-20T02:29:19ZengAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat UniversityActa Medica Alanya2587-03192022-08-016220020610.30565/medalanya.1131541727The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour HolterGöksel Çağırcı0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9768-918XGörkem Kuş1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6058-5501antalya education and research hospitalAntalya training and research hospitalAim: Frequent premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) can cause impaired ventricular function or dilatation of ventricular cavities. The frontal plane QRS-T [f(QRS-T)] angle is an indicator of instability in the electrophysiological properties of the myocardium and is associated with arrhythmias. The present study aimed to investigate whether f(QRS-T) angle, as a marker of ventricular repolarization heterogeneity, predicts premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter.Methods: The study included 100 patients. The patients were divided into two groups as ‘frequent PVC’ and ‘seldom PVC’ according to their PVC burden in 24-hour Holter monitoring. Laboratory and some ambulatory electrocardiography parameters, including frontal plane QRS-T angle, were compared between the two groups.Results: Frontal QRS-T angle (63.34±37.86° vs 23.46±14.29° p<0.001) was found to be wider in the Frequent PVC group. F(QRS-T) angle of ≥ 34° had a sensitivity of 82.2% and a specificity of 80% in indicating PVC load (AUC: 0.887 (0.824-0.950). In addition, a positive correlation was found between PVC burden and f(QRS-T) angle (r:0.429 p<0.001).Conclusion: The widening of f(QRS-T) angle could perhaps be considered as a surrogate marker of increased PVC burden in 24-hour Holter monitoring. Measuring f(QRS-T) angle in 12-lead ECG in patients with PVC may be a warning sign for increased PVC burden.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2489852prematür ventriküler kontraksiyonelektrokardiyografifrontal qrs-t açısıpremature ventricular contractionelectrocardiographyfrontal qrs-t angle
spellingShingle Göksel Çağırcı
Görkem Kuş
The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter
Acta Medica Alanya
prematür ventriküler kontraksiyon
elektrokardiyografi
frontal qrs-t açısı
premature ventricular contraction
electrocardiography
frontal qrs-t angle
title The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter
title_full The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter
title_fullStr The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter
title_short The relationship between frontal QRS-T angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24-hour Holter
title_sort relationship between frontal qrs t angle and premature ventricular contraction burden in ambulatory 24 hour holter
topic prematür ventriküler kontraksiyon
elektrokardiyografi
frontal qrs-t açısı
premature ventricular contraction
electrocardiography
frontal qrs-t angle
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2489852
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AT gorkemkus therelationshipbetweenfrontalqrstangleandprematureventricularcontractionburdeninambulatory24hourholter
AT gokselcagırcı relationshipbetweenfrontalqrstangleandprematureventricularcontractionburdeninambulatory24hourholter
AT gorkemkus relationshipbetweenfrontalqrstangleandprematureventricularcontractionburdeninambulatory24hourholter