Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton Structures

The poor surface properties of woven epoxy-cotton composite structures have limited their use in industrial applications. Existing solutions using single treatment processes have been developed to address the challenges but have recorded appreciable degrees of success. This study has introduced a no...

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Main Authors: Macaulay M. Owen, Leong Sing Wong, Emmanuel O. Achukwu, Solehuddin Shuib, Hazizan Md Akil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2434657
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author Macaulay M. Owen
Leong Sing Wong
Emmanuel O. Achukwu
Solehuddin Shuib
Hazizan Md Akil
author_facet Macaulay M. Owen
Leong Sing Wong
Emmanuel O. Achukwu
Solehuddin Shuib
Hazizan Md Akil
author_sort Macaulay M. Owen
collection DOAJ
description The poor surface properties of woven epoxy-cotton composite structures have limited their use in industrial applications. Existing solutions using single treatment processes have been developed to address the challenges but have recorded appreciable degrees of success. This study has introduced a novel and synergistic alkali-peroxide treatment in addition to the use of five (5) variations of reinforcing woven structures (plain, matt, twill, herringbone, and satin) to develop the composites via the vacuum bagging molding process. This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of the dual treatment and different woven architectures in structure-related properties, particularly in the warp (machine) direction. The synergistic treatment showed a negative effect on the thermal stability of the resulting composites. The composite with the optimum weave structure in reinforcement capacity was validated using ANSYS FEA based on the numerical and experimental results, and the obtained results showed the possibility of simulating the tensile behavior of the composite structures.
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issn 1544-0478
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Natural Fibers
spelling doaj-art-d1dfbac4112e444296604f7b2e96f6812025-08-20T01:56:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2024.2434657Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton StructuresMacaulay M. Owen0Leong Sing Wong1Emmanuel O. Achukwu2Solehuddin Shuib3Hazizan Md Akil4Institute of Energy Infrastructure IEI, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, UNITEN, Kajang, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Energy Infrastructure IEI, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, UNITEN, Kajang, Selangor, MalaysiaSchool of Computing, Engineering and Technology, Sir Ian Wood Building, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UKSchool of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA UiTM, Shah Alam, MalaysiaSchool of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia USM, Engineering Campus, Nibong Tebal, MalaysiaThe poor surface properties of woven epoxy-cotton composite structures have limited their use in industrial applications. Existing solutions using single treatment processes have been developed to address the challenges but have recorded appreciable degrees of success. This study has introduced a novel and synergistic alkali-peroxide treatment in addition to the use of five (5) variations of reinforcing woven structures (plain, matt, twill, herringbone, and satin) to develop the composites via the vacuum bagging molding process. This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of the dual treatment and different woven architectures in structure-related properties, particularly in the warp (machine) direction. The synergistic treatment showed a negative effect on the thermal stability of the resulting composites. The composite with the optimum weave structure in reinforcement capacity was validated using ANSYS FEA based on the numerical and experimental results, and the obtained results showed the possibility of simulating the tensile behavior of the composite structures.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2434657Cotton fabricepoxy-cotton woven composite structuresalkali-peroxide treatmentvacuum bagging infusionmechanical and thermal propertiesfinite element analysis
spellingShingle Macaulay M. Owen
Leong Sing Wong
Emmanuel O. Achukwu
Solehuddin Shuib
Hazizan Md Akil
Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton Structures
Journal of Natural Fibers
Cotton fabric
epoxy-cotton woven composite structures
alkali-peroxide treatment
vacuum bagging infusion
mechanical and thermal properties
finite element analysis
title Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton Structures
title_full Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton Structures
title_fullStr Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton Structures
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton Structures
title_short Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in Alkali-Peroxide Treated Epoxy Composites with Various Woven Cotton Structures
title_sort finite element analysis of stress distribution in alkali peroxide treated epoxy composites with various woven cotton structures
topic Cotton fabric
epoxy-cotton woven composite structures
alkali-peroxide treatment
vacuum bagging infusion
mechanical and thermal properties
finite element analysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2434657
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AT emmanueloachukwu finiteelementanalysisofstressdistributioninalkaliperoxidetreatedepoxycompositeswithvariouswovencottonstructures
AT solehuddinshuib finiteelementanalysisofstressdistributioninalkaliperoxidetreatedepoxycompositeswithvariouswovencottonstructures
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