Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw Cycles

Silty clay can be found in the alpine region of the Qinghai province, China, where it is subject to annual freeze-thaw cycles. To investigate the static mechanical properties of silty clay modified by basalt fiber and basalt powder under the action of freeze-thaw cycles, triaxial compression tests a...

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Main Authors: Zhou Wenjun, Wang Qingzhi, Fang Jianhong, Wang Kejin, Zhao Xiangqing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9613176
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author Zhou Wenjun
Wang Qingzhi
Fang Jianhong
Wang Kejin
Zhao Xiangqing
author_facet Zhou Wenjun
Wang Qingzhi
Fang Jianhong
Wang Kejin
Zhao Xiangqing
author_sort Zhou Wenjun
collection DOAJ
description Silty clay can be found in the alpine region of the Qinghai province, China, where it is subject to annual freeze-thaw cycles. To investigate the static mechanical properties of silty clay modified by basalt fiber and basalt powder under the action of freeze-thaw cycles, triaxial compression tests and scanning electron microscope tests were conducted on the soil. The test results revealed that varying the number of freeze-thaw cycles resulted to different effects on the soil mechanical strength, which tended to increase after 2 cycles, but then tended to decline when subjected to 5–10 cycles. After 20 freeze-thaw cycles, soil strength reached a dynamic equilibrium state. The shear strength of basalt fiber soil and basalt powder soil increased by 7.55% and 5.12%, respectively, compared with that of normal soil under 30 freeze-thaw cycles. Subsequently increasing of the number of freeze-thaw cycles differentially affected the cohesion and internal friction angle of normal soil and admixture soils, and these soils gradually tended to stabilize at a mechanical strength higher than the initial value. Basalt fibers reinforced the soil to a higher degree than basalt powder at a dosage of 0.4% based on dry soil mass. The stress-strain curves of the three soil types can be simulated using the hyperbolic model. The results of the study can provide some theoretical reference for practical engineering in seasonal frozen soil areas.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-d1d556481e1a413f9f94715fff68320e2025-02-03T01:10:00ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9613176Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw CyclesZhou Wenjun0Wang Qingzhi1Fang Jianhong2Wang Kejin3Zhao Xiangqing4Qinghai UniversityQinghai UniversityQinghai Research and Observation BaseQinghai Highway Construction AdministrationNorthwest Research Institute Co. Ltd of C.R.E.CSilty clay can be found in the alpine region of the Qinghai province, China, where it is subject to annual freeze-thaw cycles. To investigate the static mechanical properties of silty clay modified by basalt fiber and basalt powder under the action of freeze-thaw cycles, triaxial compression tests and scanning electron microscope tests were conducted on the soil. The test results revealed that varying the number of freeze-thaw cycles resulted to different effects on the soil mechanical strength, which tended to increase after 2 cycles, but then tended to decline when subjected to 5–10 cycles. After 20 freeze-thaw cycles, soil strength reached a dynamic equilibrium state. The shear strength of basalt fiber soil and basalt powder soil increased by 7.55% and 5.12%, respectively, compared with that of normal soil under 30 freeze-thaw cycles. Subsequently increasing of the number of freeze-thaw cycles differentially affected the cohesion and internal friction angle of normal soil and admixture soils, and these soils gradually tended to stabilize at a mechanical strength higher than the initial value. Basalt fibers reinforced the soil to a higher degree than basalt powder at a dosage of 0.4% based on dry soil mass. The stress-strain curves of the three soil types can be simulated using the hyperbolic model. The results of the study can provide some theoretical reference for practical engineering in seasonal frozen soil areas.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9613176
spellingShingle Zhou Wenjun
Wang Qingzhi
Fang Jianhong
Wang Kejin
Zhao Xiangqing
Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
Geofluids
title Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_full Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_fullStr Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_short Study of the Mechanical and Microscopic Properties of Modified Silty Clay under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_sort study of the mechanical and microscopic properties of modified silty clay under freeze thaw cycles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9613176
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