Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approach

The aim of review. To present results of original studies of the author and his collaborators, conforming to literature data on transport of digestive enzymes to blood, physiological role of this process and signal role of enzymes.Key points. Digestive glands have dual function mode. Enzymes are tra...

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Main Author: G. F. Korotko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2013-09-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1213
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author G. F. Korotko
author_facet G. F. Korotko
author_sort G. F. Korotko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To present results of original studies of the author and his collaborators, conforming to literature data on transport of digestive enzymes to blood, physiological role of this process and signal role of enzymes.Key points. Digestive glands have dual function mode. Enzymes are transported from glands to blood flow by endosecretion of glandular cells, resorption from ducts and lumen of small intestine. Exosecretions of glands have two pools of enzymes: de novo secreted and recreted from the blood. Enzymes are recreted by nondigestive glands as well. Enzymes of the gastro-intestinal tract lumen and circulating in the blood carry out hydrolytic and signal function. The latter is realized both within digestive system and outside of it. The gland ductal system takes part in adjustable endo- and exosecretory enzyme redistribution.Conclusion. Endosecreted, exosecreted and resorbed enzymes of digestive glands play role not only as accelerators of nutrient hydrolysis, but also signal molecules in modulation of alimentiry and nondigestive body functions. The ductal system of glands participates in adjustable transformations of enzyme spectrum of exosecretions.
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spelling doaj-art-d1d2fa41d9c34ac3baa74373ffd223c92025-02-10T16:14:33ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732013-09-01234614797Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approachG. F. Korotko0Federal state-funded healthcare institution Regional hospital N 2, Ministry of Healthcare of Krasnodar regionThe aim of review. To present results of original studies of the author and his collaborators, conforming to literature data on transport of digestive enzymes to blood, physiological role of this process and signal role of enzymes.Key points. Digestive glands have dual function mode. Enzymes are transported from glands to blood flow by endosecretion of glandular cells, resorption from ducts and lumen of small intestine. Exosecretions of glands have two pools of enzymes: de novo secreted and recreted from the blood. Enzymes are recreted by nondigestive glands as well. Enzymes of the gastro-intestinal tract lumen and circulating in the blood carry out hydrolytic and signal function. The latter is realized both within digestive system and outside of it. The gland ductal system takes part in adjustable endo- and exosecretory enzyme redistribution.Conclusion. Endosecreted, exosecreted and resorbed enzymes of digestive glands play role not only as accelerators of nutrient hydrolysis, but also signal molecules in modulation of alimentiry and nondigestive body functions. The ductal system of glands participates in adjustable transformations of enzyme spectrum of exosecretions.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1213enzymes of digestive glandsendocrine secretionrecretionresorptionsignal role
spellingShingle G. F. Korotko
Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approach
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
enzymes of digestive glands
endocrine secretion
recretion
resorption
signal role
title Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approach
title_full Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approach
title_fullStr Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approach
title_full_unstemmed Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approach
title_short Enzyme-secretory activity of digestive glands: non-conventional approach
title_sort enzyme secretory activity of digestive glands non conventional approach
topic enzymes of digestive glands
endocrine secretion
recretion
resorption
signal role
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1213
work_keys_str_mv AT gfkorotko enzymesecretoryactivityofdigestiveglandsnonconventionalapproach