Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation Framework

<i>Background</i>: Finding trends in freight transportation activities enables businesses and policy makers to build an understanding of freight transportation patterns and their impact on logistics planning when making investments in a region’s transportation infrastructure and intermod...

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Main Authors: Jamileh Yousefi, Sahand Ashtab, Amirali Yasaei, Allu George, Ali Mukarram, Satinderpal Singh Sandhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/7/2/29
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author Jamileh Yousefi
Sahand Ashtab
Amirali Yasaei
Allu George
Ali Mukarram
Satinderpal Singh Sandhu
author_facet Jamileh Yousefi
Sahand Ashtab
Amirali Yasaei
Allu George
Ali Mukarram
Satinderpal Singh Sandhu
author_sort Jamileh Yousefi
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background</i>: Finding trends in freight transportation activities enables businesses and policy makers to build an understanding of freight transportation patterns and their impact on logistics planning when making investments in a region’s transportation infrastructure and intermodal freight transport system. To the best of our knowledge, there is limited literature and data-driven analysis about trends in transportation mode choices and the influencing factors in Atlantic Canada. <i>Methods</i>: In this study, a data-driven method has been used to analyze the Canadian Freight dataset to identify trends in transportation activities within Maritime, Canada. Freight transportation mode, product categories, distance, number/weight of shipments, and revenue were examined. <i>Results</i>: The results revealed that the top five product categories exported from Atlantic provinces to the rest of Canada, the US, and Mexico are miscellaneous items, food products, forest products, minerals, and other manufactured goods, where Truck for Hire is the most deployed mode of transportation. A multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the weight, distance, and number of shipments are positively and rather strongly correlated with revenue generation. <i>Conclusions</i>: This study provides a unique overview of Canadian Freight Analysis Framework (CFAF) data with a focus on maritime activities.
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language English
publishDate 2023-05-01
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series Logistics
spelling doaj-art-d1cee8b7c173432d9dec43c48e5557712025-08-20T03:58:50ZengMDPI AGLogistics2305-62902023-05-01722910.3390/logistics7020029Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation FrameworkJamileh Yousefi0Sahand Ashtab1Amirali Yasaei2Allu George3Ali Mukarram4Satinderpal Singh Sandhu5Shannon School of Business, Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS B1P 6L2, CanadaShannon School of Business, Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS B1P 6L2, CanadaFaculty of Engineering, Waterloo University, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, CanadaShannon School of Business, Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS B1P 6L2, CanadaShannon School of Business, Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS B1P 6L2, CanadaShannon School of Business, Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS B1P 6L2, Canada<i>Background</i>: Finding trends in freight transportation activities enables businesses and policy makers to build an understanding of freight transportation patterns and their impact on logistics planning when making investments in a region’s transportation infrastructure and intermodal freight transport system. To the best of our knowledge, there is limited literature and data-driven analysis about trends in transportation mode choices and the influencing factors in Atlantic Canada. <i>Methods</i>: In this study, a data-driven method has been used to analyze the Canadian Freight dataset to identify trends in transportation activities within Maritime, Canada. Freight transportation mode, product categories, distance, number/weight of shipments, and revenue were examined. <i>Results</i>: The results revealed that the top five product categories exported from Atlantic provinces to the rest of Canada, the US, and Mexico are miscellaneous items, food products, forest products, minerals, and other manufactured goods, where Truck for Hire is the most deployed mode of transportation. A multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the weight, distance, and number of shipments are positively and rather strongly correlated with revenue generation. <i>Conclusions</i>: This study provides a unique overview of Canadian Freight Analysis Framework (CFAF) data with a focus on maritime activities.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/7/2/29transportationCanadatruckmultiple regressionanalyticslinear regression
spellingShingle Jamileh Yousefi
Sahand Ashtab
Amirali Yasaei
Allu George
Ali Mukarram
Satinderpal Singh Sandhu
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation Framework
Logistics
transportation
Canada
truck
multiple regression
analytics
linear regression
title Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation Framework
title_full Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation Framework
title_fullStr Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation Framework
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation Framework
title_short Multiple Linear Regression Analysis of Canada’s Freight Transportation Framework
title_sort multiple linear regression analysis of canada s freight transportation framework
topic transportation
Canada
truck
multiple regression
analytics
linear regression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/7/2/29
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AT sahandashtab multiplelinearregressionanalysisofcanadasfreighttransportationframework
AT amiraliyasaei multiplelinearregressionanalysisofcanadasfreighttransportationframework
AT allugeorge multiplelinearregressionanalysisofcanadasfreighttransportationframework
AT alimukarram multiplelinearregressionanalysisofcanadasfreighttransportationframework
AT satinderpalsinghsandhu multiplelinearregressionanalysisofcanadasfreighttransportationframework