Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and Security

The rapid development of urban air mobility (UAM) has emphasized the need for in-flight control and passenger safety management. Recently, with the significant spread of technology in the field of computer vision, research has been conducted to manage passenger safety and security with vision-based...

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Main Authors: Byeonghun Kim, Byeongjoon Noh, Kyowon Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7113084
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author Byeonghun Kim
Byeongjoon Noh
Kyowon Song
author_facet Byeonghun Kim
Byeongjoon Noh
Kyowon Song
author_sort Byeonghun Kim
collection DOAJ
description The rapid development of urban air mobility (UAM) has emphasized the need for in-flight control and passenger safety management. Recently, with the significant spread of technology in the field of computer vision, research has been conducted to manage passenger safety and security with vision-based approaches. Previous research predominantly focuses on single-task vision models, which limits their ability to comprehensively recognize various situations. In addition, conventional vision-based deep learning models require substantial computational power, potentially reducing the operational sustainability of UAMs with limited electrical resources. In this study, we propose a novel cabin surveillance framework for passenger safety and security. The proposed method achieves high accuracy by using a single model optimized for a specific task and ensures maximum computational efficiency through a scheduler that executes the appropriate models based on the situation. It can effectively perform roles such as detecting prohibited items and recognition of dangerous/abnormal behavior. Moreover, it simplifies the management of the involved models by adding new models or updating the existing ones, and it provides a sustainable system by reducing energy consumption. Through comprehensive experiments on various benchmarks, we validated the effectiveness of each model and verified the practicality of the proposed framework in terms of time complexity and resource usage through practical tests.
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spelling doaj-art-d1cd60dd9369494fb7a2763ff45bd0d42025-08-20T02:58:57ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952024-01-01202410.1155/2024/7113084Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and SecurityByeonghun Kim0Byeongjoon Noh1Kyowon Song2Department of Future Convergence TechnologyDepartment of AI and Big DataDepartment of Future MobilityThe rapid development of urban air mobility (UAM) has emphasized the need for in-flight control and passenger safety management. Recently, with the significant spread of technology in the field of computer vision, research has been conducted to manage passenger safety and security with vision-based approaches. Previous research predominantly focuses on single-task vision models, which limits their ability to comprehensively recognize various situations. In addition, conventional vision-based deep learning models require substantial computational power, potentially reducing the operational sustainability of UAMs with limited electrical resources. In this study, we propose a novel cabin surveillance framework for passenger safety and security. The proposed method achieves high accuracy by using a single model optimized for a specific task and ensures maximum computational efficiency through a scheduler that executes the appropriate models based on the situation. It can effectively perform roles such as detecting prohibited items and recognition of dangerous/abnormal behavior. Moreover, it simplifies the management of the involved models by adding new models or updating the existing ones, and it provides a sustainable system by reducing energy consumption. Through comprehensive experiments on various benchmarks, we validated the effectiveness of each model and verified the practicality of the proposed framework in terms of time complexity and resource usage through practical tests.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7113084
spellingShingle Byeonghun Kim
Byeongjoon Noh
Kyowon Song
Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and Security
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and Security
title_full Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and Security
title_fullStr Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and Security
title_full_unstemmed Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and Security
title_short Method on Efficient Operation of Multiple Models for Vision-Based In-Flight Risky Behavior Recognition in UAM Safety and Security
title_sort method on efficient operation of multiple models for vision based in flight risky behavior recognition in uam safety and security
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7113084
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AT byeongjoonnoh methodonefficientoperationofmultiplemodelsforvisionbasedinflightriskybehaviorrecognitioninuamsafetyandsecurity
AT kyowonsong methodonefficientoperationofmultiplemodelsforvisionbasedinflightriskybehaviorrecognitioninuamsafetyandsecurity