Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric Evaluation

Aims and Objectives: The current research’s target is to obtain the dissolution profile of various brands of Linezolid 600 mg tablets available in Karachi, Pakistan and the assay was also performed using both the UV Spectrophotometric Technique and High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Techniques...

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Main Authors: Syed Akif uddin, Lubna Bashir, Shazia Naz, Humera Naz, Hira Akther, Saima Yasin Baig, Faiza Akhtar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jinnah University for Women 2025-02-01
Series:RADS Journal of Biological Research & Applied Science
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Online Access:http://www.jbas.juw.edu.pk/index.php/JBAS/article/view/672
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author Syed Akif uddin
Lubna Bashir
Shazia Naz
Humera Naz
Hira Akther
Saima Yasin Baig
Faiza Akhtar
author_facet Syed Akif uddin
Lubna Bashir
Shazia Naz
Humera Naz
Hira Akther
Saima Yasin Baig
Faiza Akhtar
author_sort Syed Akif uddin
collection DOAJ
description Aims and Objectives: The current research’s target is to obtain the dissolution profile of various brands of Linezolid 600 mg tablets available in Karachi, Pakistan and the assay was also performed using both the UV Spectrophotometric Technique and High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Techniques. Methodology: Dissolution profile was conducted using 0.05M phosphate buffer (pH 6.8). UV spectrophotometry and HPLC techniques were employed for assay. The mobile phases used were Methanol: Buffer (55:45) for HPLC and Acetonitrile: Water (50:50) for UV. Results: The dissolution profiles showed that Brand C-1 had the fastest dissolution rate, achieving 100% dissolution within 20 minutes. The assay results showed that Brand C-1 had an HPLC assay value of 99.5% ± 0.84 and a UV assay value of 104.3% ± 0.14. Therefore, Brand C-1 can be considered as the best brand among the tested brands. Conclusion: HPLC is recommended as the best analytical method for the estimation of Linezolid due to its high precision and accuracy. However, the UV spectrophotometric method is rather quick and affordable. Complex procedures or treatments (often associated with the chromatographic approach) do not require it. This study fills a research vacuum by comparing the dissolution profile and assay of various brands of 600 mg Linezolid tablets that are available in Karachi, Pakistan. By using both UV Spectrophotometric and High Performance Liquid Chromatographic (HPLC) methodologies, the study specifically aims to close the gap in assessing the bioequivalence and quality consistency of various brands.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2305-8722
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language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Jinnah University for Women
record_format Article
series RADS Journal of Biological Research & Applied Science
spelling doaj-art-d1cc2949f9fa47deaa0af266ad3099c32025-02-11T07:40:13ZengJinnah University for WomenRADS Journal of Biological Research & Applied Science2305-87222521-85732025-02-01152Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric EvaluationSyed Akif uddin0Lubna Bashir1Shazia Naz2Humera Naz3Hira Akther4Saima Yasin Baig5Faiza Akhtar6Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal Urdu University, Karachi, Pakistan.Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal Urdu University, Karachi, Pakistan.Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal Urdu University, Karachi, Pakistan.Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal Urdu University, Karachi, Pakistan.Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nazeer Hussain University, Karachi, Pakistan.Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal Urdu University, Karachi, Pakistan.Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zia Uddin University, Karachi, Pakistan. Aims and Objectives: The current research’s target is to obtain the dissolution profile of various brands of Linezolid 600 mg tablets available in Karachi, Pakistan and the assay was also performed using both the UV Spectrophotometric Technique and High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Techniques. Methodology: Dissolution profile was conducted using 0.05M phosphate buffer (pH 6.8). UV spectrophotometry and HPLC techniques were employed for assay. The mobile phases used were Methanol: Buffer (55:45) for HPLC and Acetonitrile: Water (50:50) for UV. Results: The dissolution profiles showed that Brand C-1 had the fastest dissolution rate, achieving 100% dissolution within 20 minutes. The assay results showed that Brand C-1 had an HPLC assay value of 99.5% ± 0.84 and a UV assay value of 104.3% ± 0.14. Therefore, Brand C-1 can be considered as the best brand among the tested brands. Conclusion: HPLC is recommended as the best analytical method for the estimation of Linezolid due to its high precision and accuracy. However, the UV spectrophotometric method is rather quick and affordable. Complex procedures or treatments (often associated with the chromatographic approach) do not require it. This study fills a research vacuum by comparing the dissolution profile and assay of various brands of 600 mg Linezolid tablets that are available in Karachi, Pakistan. By using both UV Spectrophotometric and High Performance Liquid Chromatographic (HPLC) methodologies, the study specifically aims to close the gap in assessing the bioequivalence and quality consistency of various brands. http://www.jbas.juw.edu.pk/index.php/JBAS/article/view/672LinezolidUV spectrophotometricHigh Performance Liquid Chromatographic TechniquesOxazolidinone
spellingShingle Syed Akif uddin
Lubna Bashir
Shazia Naz
Humera Naz
Hira Akther
Saima Yasin Baig
Faiza Akhtar
Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric Evaluation
RADS Journal of Biological Research & Applied Science
Linezolid
UV spectrophotometric
High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Techniques
Oxazolidinone
title Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric Evaluation
title_full Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric Evaluation
title_fullStr Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric Evaluation
title_short Triple-Parameter Optimization of Linezolid 600mg Tablets: Dissolution, HPLC, and UV Spectrophotometric Evaluation
title_sort triple parameter optimization of linezolid 600mg tablets dissolution hplc and uv spectrophotometric evaluation
topic Linezolid
UV spectrophotometric
High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Techniques
Oxazolidinone
url http://www.jbas.juw.edu.pk/index.php/JBAS/article/view/672
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