Multi-criteria evaluation and multi-method analysis for appropriately selecting renewable energy sources in Colombia

This research explores the implementation of renewable energy technologies for power generation using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods, including AHP, FAHP, TOPSIS, and FUZZY-TOPSIS. Ten renewable energy alternatives were evaluated across seven geographic regions in Colombia, revealing...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christian M. Moreno-Rocha, José R. Nuñez-Alvarez, Juan Rivera-Alvarado, Alfredo Ghisayz Ruiz, Enderson A. Buelvas-Sanchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:MethodsX
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125000949
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Summary:This research explores the implementation of renewable energy technologies for power generation using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods, including AHP, FAHP, TOPSIS, and FUZZY-TOPSIS. Ten renewable energy alternatives were evaluated across seven geographic regions in Colombia, revealing variability in preferences depending on the method and scenario. Alternatives 6 and 4 frequently stood out, while others showed varied rankings. This study significantly contributes to the energy sector by offering a rigorous framework for selecting renewable generation technologies, supporting sustainable energy planning, and providing a model for replication in global contexts, some key points are: • The study applied systematic MCDM approaches to assess renewable energy sources. • Results demonstrated method-dependent variability and highlighted regional preferences. • It sets a benchmark for integrating sustainable practices into energy planning worldwide.
ISSN:2215-0161