Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extracts

Meat tenderness is a factor that determines the palatability, acceptability, and consumer motivation to buy meat. This study evaluates the sensory, biochemical, and physicochemical properties of bovine loin (“longissimus dorsi”) marinated in mushroom water extract of split gill (Schizophyllum commun...

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Main Authors: Tatang Sopandi, Yola A. Astuti, Abelya P. Herdina, Wardah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bologna 2025-07-01
Series:Italian Journal of Mycology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://italianmycology.unibo.it/article/view/20644
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author Tatang Sopandi
Yola A. Astuti
Abelya P. Herdina
Wardah
author_facet Tatang Sopandi
Yola A. Astuti
Abelya P. Herdina
Wardah
author_sort Tatang Sopandi
collection DOAJ
description Meat tenderness is a factor that determines the palatability, acceptability, and consumer motivation to buy meat. This study evaluates the sensory, biochemical, and physicochemical properties of bovine loin (“longissimus dorsi”) marinated in mushroom water extract of split gill (Schizophyllum commune). The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized experimental design with 4 concentrations (2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0%) of fruiting body S. commune raw water extracts in relation to negative control (0%) obtained by using distilled water, and positive control obtained by adding 0.2% papain. Each marination treatment was repeated 4 times. The results of the study showed that marination in S. commune water extract increased tenderness, water holding capacity, cooking loss, water content, protein, fat, digestibility protein content, total ash, selenium, colour, taste, aroma, and acceptability but did not affect the pH of bovine loin. The physicochemical, biochemical, and sensory characteristics of bovine loin marinated in 2.5% S. commune mushroom water extract as optimum concentration were better than 0.2% papain. This study recommends using S. commune mushroom water extract up to a concentration of 2.5% as a meat tenderizer.
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher University of Bologna
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series Italian Journal of Mycology
spelling doaj-art-d1c9b63d5fbe4c9fbfd9546244f8448d2025-08-20T03:50:31ZengUniversity of BolognaItalian Journal of Mycology2531-73422025-07-015412613810.6092/issn.2531-7342/2064419016Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extractsTatang Sopandi0Yola A. Astuti1Abelya P. Herdina2Wardah3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7198-0654Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana, Surabaya, Jl. Dukuh Menanggal XII/4 Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60234, IndonesiaProgram Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana, Surabaya, Jl. Dukuh Menanggal XII/4 Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60234, IndonesiaProgram Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana, Surabaya, Jl. Dukuh Menanggal XII/4 Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60234, IndonesiaProgram Studi Agroindustri Fakultas Vokasi, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Jl. Semolowaru No.45, Menur Pumpungan, Kec. Sukolilo, Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60118, IndonesiaMeat tenderness is a factor that determines the palatability, acceptability, and consumer motivation to buy meat. This study evaluates the sensory, biochemical, and physicochemical properties of bovine loin (“longissimus dorsi”) marinated in mushroom water extract of split gill (Schizophyllum commune). The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized experimental design with 4 concentrations (2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0%) of fruiting body S. commune raw water extracts in relation to negative control (0%) obtained by using distilled water, and positive control obtained by adding 0.2% papain. Each marination treatment was repeated 4 times. The results of the study showed that marination in S. commune water extract increased tenderness, water holding capacity, cooking loss, water content, protein, fat, digestibility protein content, total ash, selenium, colour, taste, aroma, and acceptability but did not affect the pH of bovine loin. The physicochemical, biochemical, and sensory characteristics of bovine loin marinated in 2.5% S. commune mushroom water extract as optimum concentration were better than 0.2% papain. This study recommends using S. commune mushroom water extract up to a concentration of 2.5% as a meat tenderizer.https://italianmycology.unibo.it/article/view/20644biochemicalbovine loin tendernessmarinationphysicochemicalsensorysplit gill mushrooms
spellingShingle Tatang Sopandi
Yola A. Astuti
Abelya P. Herdina
Wardah
Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extracts
Italian Journal of Mycology
biochemical
bovine loin tenderness
marination
physicochemical
sensory
split gill mushrooms
title Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extracts
title_full Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extracts
title_fullStr Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extracts
title_full_unstemmed Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extracts
title_short Marinating of bovine loin (longissimus dorsi) in split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) raw water extracts
title_sort marinating of bovine loin longissimus dorsi in split gill mushroom schizophyllum commune raw water extracts
topic biochemical
bovine loin tenderness
marination
physicochemical
sensory
split gill mushrooms
url https://italianmycology.unibo.it/article/view/20644
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