Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?

Purpose. Research shows that smoking during pregnancy is related to mental health diagnoses. The purpose of this study was to assess whether current general mental health status is related to current smoking status in pregnant women after controlling for other factors related to both mental health a...

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Main Authors: Diane Liu, Emily Younger, Stacy Baker, Stephanie Touch, Tamara Willmoth, Jessica L. Hartos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Pregnancy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7801465
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author Diane Liu
Emily Younger
Stacy Baker
Stephanie Touch
Tamara Willmoth
Jessica L. Hartos
author_facet Diane Liu
Emily Younger
Stacy Baker
Stephanie Touch
Tamara Willmoth
Jessica L. Hartos
author_sort Diane Liu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Research shows that smoking during pregnancy is related to mental health diagnoses. The purpose of this study was to assess whether current general mental health status is related to current smoking status in pregnant women after controlling for other factors related to both mental health and tobacco use during pregnancy. Methods. This cross-sectional analysis used 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey (BRFSS) data for 621 pregnant women aged 18-38 from Florida (N=136), Kansas (N=116), Minnesota (N=105), Nebraska (N=90), New York (N=78), and Utah (N=96). Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to assess the relationship between current mental health status and current tobacco use, while controlling for state, depression diagnosis, routine checkup, healthcare plan, age, marital status, ethnicity/race, education level, income level, and employment status. Results. Overall, very few participants reported current smoking (6%) and about one-third reported low or moderate mental health status in the past 30 days. Adjusted results indicated that those who reported high mental health status were about 3 times less likely (OR=0.29, 95% CI=0.09, 0.88) to report current smoking status compared to those who reported low mental health status. Conclusions. Overall, current mental health status was highly related to current smoking status in pregnant women. Clinicians in obstetrics may expect a very low proportion of pregnant women to report smoking and up to one-third to report low or moderate current general mental health status. Given that current mental health issues and current tobacco use may harm both mother and child, be highly related in pregnant women, and change throughout the pregnancy, pregnant women should be screened automatically for both at each visit.
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spelling doaj-art-d1c13ab1af3a4b358666b9cc8423899f2025-02-03T06:04:47ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352019-01-01201910.1155/2019/78014657801465Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?Diane Liu0Emily Younger1Stacy Baker2Stephanie Touch3Tamara Willmoth4Jessica L. Hartos5Department of Physician Assistant Studies, University of North Texas Health Science Center, USADepartment of Physician Assistant Studies, University of North Texas Health Science Center, USADepartment of Physician Assistant Studies, University of North Texas Health Science Center, USADepartment of Physician Assistant Studies, University of North Texas Health Science Center, USADepartment of Physician Assistant Studies, University of North Texas Health Science Center, USADepartment of Physician Assistant Studies, University of North Texas Health Science Center, USAPurpose. Research shows that smoking during pregnancy is related to mental health diagnoses. The purpose of this study was to assess whether current general mental health status is related to current smoking status in pregnant women after controlling for other factors related to both mental health and tobacco use during pregnancy. Methods. This cross-sectional analysis used 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey (BRFSS) data for 621 pregnant women aged 18-38 from Florida (N=136), Kansas (N=116), Minnesota (N=105), Nebraska (N=90), New York (N=78), and Utah (N=96). Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to assess the relationship between current mental health status and current tobacco use, while controlling for state, depression diagnosis, routine checkup, healthcare plan, age, marital status, ethnicity/race, education level, income level, and employment status. Results. Overall, very few participants reported current smoking (6%) and about one-third reported low or moderate mental health status in the past 30 days. Adjusted results indicated that those who reported high mental health status were about 3 times less likely (OR=0.29, 95% CI=0.09, 0.88) to report current smoking status compared to those who reported low mental health status. Conclusions. Overall, current mental health status was highly related to current smoking status in pregnant women. Clinicians in obstetrics may expect a very low proportion of pregnant women to report smoking and up to one-third to report low or moderate current general mental health status. Given that current mental health issues and current tobacco use may harm both mother and child, be highly related in pregnant women, and change throughout the pregnancy, pregnant women should be screened automatically for both at each visit.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7801465
spellingShingle Diane Liu
Emily Younger
Stacy Baker
Stephanie Touch
Tamara Willmoth
Jessica L. Hartos
Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?
Journal of Pregnancy
title Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?
title_full Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?
title_fullStr Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?
title_full_unstemmed Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?
title_short Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?
title_sort does current general mental health status relate to current smoking status in pregnant women
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7801465
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