RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysis

The IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) used in the Internet of Things has some shortcoming when the network is dense and with mobile environment. In this paper, we evaluate the performances of RPL in three configurations: network scalability, multiple sink and mobility mode...

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Main Authors: Hanane Lamaazi, Nabil Benamar, Antonio J. Jara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816301574
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author Hanane Lamaazi
Nabil Benamar
Antonio J. Jara
author_facet Hanane Lamaazi
Nabil Benamar
Antonio J. Jara
author_sort Hanane Lamaazi
collection DOAJ
description The IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) used in the Internet of Things has some shortcoming when the network is dense and with mobile environment. In this paper, we evaluate the performances of RPL in three configurations: network scalability, multiple sink and mobility models. To this end, two different scenarios are implemented using the Cooja simulator. The first one is based on group models. The second scenario is based on the entity mobility models. Our simulation results show that RPL performances are greatly influenced by the number of nodes, the number of sink nodes, and the mobility type. The scalability of the network increases all metrics while providing less packet loss. Additionally, the number of sink nodes directly affects the RPL performances. The energy consumption is reduced in the case of multiple sink nodes by 55.86%, which is less than the case of a single sink. Keywords: RPL routing protocol, ETX, Energy consumption, Mobility models
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institution Kabale University
issn 1319-1578
language English
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d1bb1fa56e3247e89f039abfb2b899412025-08-20T03:49:07ZengSpringerJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782018-07-0130332033310.1016/j.jksuci.2017.04.001RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysisHanane Lamaazi0Nabil Benamar1Antonio J. Jara2University Moulay Ismail, Faculty of Sciences, Meknes, Morocco; Corresponding author.University Moulay Ismail, High School of Technology, Meknes, MoroccoUniversity of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland (HES-SO) Sierre, Vallais, SwitzerlandThe IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) used in the Internet of Things has some shortcoming when the network is dense and with mobile environment. In this paper, we evaluate the performances of RPL in three configurations: network scalability, multiple sink and mobility models. To this end, two different scenarios are implemented using the Cooja simulator. The first one is based on group models. The second scenario is based on the entity mobility models. Our simulation results show that RPL performances are greatly influenced by the number of nodes, the number of sink nodes, and the mobility type. The scalability of the network increases all metrics while providing less packet loss. Additionally, the number of sink nodes directly affects the RPL performances. The energy consumption is reduced in the case of multiple sink nodes by 55.86%, which is less than the case of a single sink. Keywords: RPL routing protocol, ETX, Energy consumption, Mobility modelshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816301574
spellingShingle Hanane Lamaazi
Nabil Benamar
Antonio J. Jara
RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysis
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
title RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysis
title_full RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysis
title_fullStr RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysis
title_full_unstemmed RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysis
title_short RPL-based networks in static and mobile environment: A performance assessment analysis
title_sort rpl based networks in static and mobile environment a performance assessment analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816301574
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AT nabilbenamar rplbasednetworksinstaticandmobileenvironmentaperformanceassessmentanalysis
AT antoniojjara rplbasednetworksinstaticandmobileenvironmentaperformanceassessmentanalysis