A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane Geometry

As more and more numerical and analytical solutions to the linear neutron transport equation become available, verification of the numerical results becomes increasingly important. This presentation concerns the development of another benchmark for the linear neutron transport equation in a benchmar...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Barry D. Ganapol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Series:Foundations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9321/4/3/27
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850261359340552192
author Barry D. Ganapol
author_facet Barry D. Ganapol
author_sort Barry D. Ganapol
collection DOAJ
description As more and more numerical and analytical solutions to the linear neutron transport equation become available, verification of the numerical results becomes increasingly important. This presentation concerns the development of another benchmark for the linear neutron transport equation in a benchmark series, each employing a different method of solution. In 1D, there are numerous ways of analytically solving the monoenergetic transport equation, such as the Wiener–Hopf method, based on the analyticity of the solution, the method of singular eigenfunctions, inversion of the Laplace and Fourier transform solutions, and analytical discrete ordinates in the limit, which is arguably one of the most straightforward, to name a few. Another potential method is the PN (Legendre polynomial order <i>N</i>) method, where one expands the solution in terms of full-range orthogonal Legendre polynomials, and with orthogonality and series truncation, the moments form an open set of first-order ODEs. Because of the half-range boundary conditions for incoming particles, however, full-range Legendre expansions are inaccurate near material discontinuities. For this reason, a double PN (DPN) expansion in half-range Legendre polynomials is more appropriate, where one separately expands incoming and exiting flux distributions to preserve the discontinuity at material interfaces. Here, we propose and demonstrate a new method of solution for the DPN equations for an isotropically scattering medium. In comparison to a well-established fully analytical response matrix/discrete ordinate solution (RM/DOM) benchmark using an entirely different method of solution for a non-absorbing 1 <i>mfp</i> thick slab with both isotropic and beam sources, the DPN algorithm achieves nearly 8- and 7-place precision, respectively.
format Article
id doaj-art-d1aac1275b2e46dbb47a871284955a6b
institution OA Journals
issn 2673-9321
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foundations
spelling doaj-art-d1aac1275b2e46dbb47a871284955a6b2025-08-20T01:55:27ZengMDPI AGFoundations2673-93212024-08-014342244110.3390/foundations4030027A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane GeometryBarry D. Ganapol0Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USAAs more and more numerical and analytical solutions to the linear neutron transport equation become available, verification of the numerical results becomes increasingly important. This presentation concerns the development of another benchmark for the linear neutron transport equation in a benchmark series, each employing a different method of solution. In 1D, there are numerous ways of analytically solving the monoenergetic transport equation, such as the Wiener–Hopf method, based on the analyticity of the solution, the method of singular eigenfunctions, inversion of the Laplace and Fourier transform solutions, and analytical discrete ordinates in the limit, which is arguably one of the most straightforward, to name a few. Another potential method is the PN (Legendre polynomial order <i>N</i>) method, where one expands the solution in terms of full-range orthogonal Legendre polynomials, and with orthogonality and series truncation, the moments form an open set of first-order ODEs. Because of the half-range boundary conditions for incoming particles, however, full-range Legendre expansions are inaccurate near material discontinuities. For this reason, a double PN (DPN) expansion in half-range Legendre polynomials is more appropriate, where one separately expands incoming and exiting flux distributions to preserve the discontinuity at material interfaces. Here, we propose and demonstrate a new method of solution for the DPN equations for an isotropically scattering medium. In comparison to a well-established fully analytical response matrix/discrete ordinate solution (RM/DOM) benchmark using an entirely different method of solution for a non-absorbing 1 <i>mfp</i> thick slab with both isotropic and beam sources, the DPN algorithm achieves nearly 8- and 7-place precision, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9321/4/3/27neutron transportisotropic scatteringsecond-order ODEresponse matrixmatrix diagonalizationWynn-epsilon acceleration
spellingShingle Barry D. Ganapol
A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane Geometry
Foundations
neutron transport
isotropic scattering
second-order ODE
response matrix
matrix diagonalization
Wynn-epsilon acceleration
title A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane Geometry
title_full A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane Geometry
title_fullStr A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane Geometry
title_full_unstemmed A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane Geometry
title_short A Double Legendre Polynomial Order N Benchmark Solution for the 1D Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in Plane Geometry
title_sort double legendre polynomial order n benchmark solution for the 1d monoenergetic neutron transport equation in plane geometry
topic neutron transport
isotropic scattering
second-order ODE
response matrix
matrix diagonalization
Wynn-epsilon acceleration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9321/4/3/27
work_keys_str_mv AT barrydganapol adoublelegendrepolynomialordernbenchmarksolutionforthe1dmonoenergeticneutrontransportequationinplanegeometry
AT barrydganapol doublelegendrepolynomialordernbenchmarksolutionforthe1dmonoenergeticneutrontransportequationinplanegeometry