Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication Workshops

This study assessed the level of compliance of Nigerian small-scale metal fabrication workshops to the provisions of Occupational Health and Safety Regulations in order to ascertain the major causes of incessant accidents in this sector. Descriptive statistical tools were used to compare the safety...

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Main Authors: Onwuka Osinachi Stanley, Nwankwojike Bethrand Nduka, Onuekwusi Chinemerem Ikechukwu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nigerian Defence Academy 2022-04-01
Series:Academy Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajse.academyjsekad.edu.ng/index.php/new-ajse/article/view/82
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author Onwuka Osinachi Stanley
Nwankwojike Bethrand Nduka
Onuekwusi Chinemerem Ikechukwu
author_facet Onwuka Osinachi Stanley
Nwankwojike Bethrand Nduka
Onuekwusi Chinemerem Ikechukwu
author_sort Onwuka Osinachi Stanley
collection DOAJ
description This study assessed the level of compliance of Nigerian small-scale metal fabrication workshops to the provisions of Occupational Health and Safety Regulations in order to ascertain the major causes of incessant accidents in this sector. Descriptive statistical tools were used to compare the safety practices in forty-four small scale metal fabrication workshops sampled from Nigeria to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulations (O.H.S.R) for metal fabrication workplace under the ‘FOUR Ps’(Premises, Plant and Materials, Procedures and People). Results revealed 3.86% and 84.09% as the mean availability/usage and non-availability of appropriate protective equipment in these workshops respectively. Also, less than 34% of the workshops sampled were 50% compliant to basic workshop safekeeping practices while none was up to 70% compliant. This shows that the use of protective equipment and adherence to safety precautions in these fabrication workshops is very poor. The nonchalant attitude of the owners of these workshops toward safety practices and inadequate supervision by regulatory agencies constitute the major reasons for this observed practice, hence, the incessant workplace accidents and negative cost-time overrun in this sector.
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spelling doaj-art-d18a98ddeaeb445c825e8186f3061d0b2025-08-20T02:09:40ZengNigerian Defence AcademyAcademy Journal of Science and Engineering2734-38982022-04-0111152Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication WorkshopsOnwuka Osinachi StanleyNwankwojike Bethrand NdukaOnuekwusi Chinemerem IkechukwuThis study assessed the level of compliance of Nigerian small-scale metal fabrication workshops to the provisions of Occupational Health and Safety Regulations in order to ascertain the major causes of incessant accidents in this sector. Descriptive statistical tools were used to compare the safety practices in forty-four small scale metal fabrication workshops sampled from Nigeria to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulations (O.H.S.R) for metal fabrication workplace under the ‘FOUR Ps’(Premises, Plant and Materials, Procedures and People). Results revealed 3.86% and 84.09% as the mean availability/usage and non-availability of appropriate protective equipment in these workshops respectively. Also, less than 34% of the workshops sampled were 50% compliant to basic workshop safekeeping practices while none was up to 70% compliant. This shows that the use of protective equipment and adherence to safety precautions in these fabrication workshops is very poor. The nonchalant attitude of the owners of these workshops toward safety practices and inadequate supervision by regulatory agencies constitute the major reasons for this observed practice, hence, the incessant workplace accidents and negative cost-time overrun in this sector.https://ajse.academyjsekad.edu.ng/index.php/new-ajse/article/view/82accidentfabricationprecautionssafetyworkshops
spellingShingle Onwuka Osinachi Stanley
Nwankwojike Bethrand Nduka
Onuekwusi Chinemerem Ikechukwu
Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication Workshops
Academy Journal of Science and Engineering
accident
fabrication
precautions
safety
workshops
title Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication Workshops
title_full Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication Workshops
title_fullStr Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication Workshops
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication Workshops
title_short Evaluation of Safety Compliance of Nigerian Small Scale Metal Fabrication Workshops
title_sort evaluation of safety compliance of nigerian small scale metal fabrication workshops
topic accident
fabrication
precautions
safety
workshops
url https://ajse.academyjsekad.edu.ng/index.php/new-ajse/article/view/82
work_keys_str_mv AT onwukaosinachistanley evaluationofsafetycomplianceofnigeriansmallscalemetalfabricationworkshops
AT nwankwojikebethrandnduka evaluationofsafetycomplianceofnigeriansmallscalemetalfabricationworkshops
AT onuekwusichinemeremikechukwu evaluationofsafetycomplianceofnigeriansmallscalemetalfabricationworkshops