Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case Study

As the automotive industry advances rapidly, user needs are in a constant state of evolution. Driven by advancements in big data, artificial intelligence, and natural language processing, mining user requirements from user-generated content (UGC) on social media has become an effective way to unders...

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Main Authors: Yujia Liu, Dong Zhang, Qian Wan, Zhongzhen Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/6/1731
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author Yujia Liu
Dong Zhang
Qian Wan
Zhongzhen Lin
author_facet Yujia Liu
Dong Zhang
Qian Wan
Zhongzhen Lin
author_sort Yujia Liu
collection DOAJ
description As the automotive industry advances rapidly, user needs are in a constant state of evolution. Driven by advancements in big data, artificial intelligence, and natural language processing, mining user requirements from user-generated content (UGC) on social media has become an effective way to understand these dynamic needs. While existing technologies have progressed in topic identification and sentiment analysis, single-method approaches often face limitations. This study proposes a novel method for user requirement mining based on BERTopic and RoBERTa, combining the strengths of topic modeling and sentiment analysis to provide a more comprehensive analysis of user needs. To validate this approach, UGC data from four major Chinese media platforms were collected. BERTopic was applied for topic extraction and RoBERTa for sentiment analysis, facilitating a linked analysis of user emotions and identified topics. The findings categorize user requirements into four main areas—performance, comfort and experience, price sensitivity, and safety—while also reflecting the increasing relevance of advanced features, such as sensors, powertrain performance, and other technologies. This method enhances user requirement identification by integrating sentiment analysis with topic modeling, offering actionable insights for automotive manufacturers in product optimization and marketing strategies and presenting a scalable approach adaptable across various industries.
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spelling doaj-art-d16db91a34fb41afbb2a4603c08d8c632025-08-20T01:48:49ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-03-01256173110.3390/s25061731Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case StudyYujia Liu0Dong Zhang1Qian Wan2Zhongzhen Lin3School of Art and Design, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510090, ChinaShenzhen Lingdong Software Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518064, ChinaSchool of Art and Design, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510090, ChinaSchool of Art and Design, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510090, ChinaAs the automotive industry advances rapidly, user needs are in a constant state of evolution. Driven by advancements in big data, artificial intelligence, and natural language processing, mining user requirements from user-generated content (UGC) on social media has become an effective way to understand these dynamic needs. While existing technologies have progressed in topic identification and sentiment analysis, single-method approaches often face limitations. This study proposes a novel method for user requirement mining based on BERTopic and RoBERTa, combining the strengths of topic modeling and sentiment analysis to provide a more comprehensive analysis of user needs. To validate this approach, UGC data from four major Chinese media platforms were collected. BERTopic was applied for topic extraction and RoBERTa for sentiment analysis, facilitating a linked analysis of user emotions and identified topics. The findings categorize user requirements into four main areas—performance, comfort and experience, price sensitivity, and safety—while also reflecting the increasing relevance of advanced features, such as sensors, powertrain performance, and other technologies. This method enhances user requirement identification by integrating sentiment analysis with topic modeling, offering actionable insights for automotive manufacturers in product optimization and marketing strategies and presenting a scalable approach adaptable across various industries.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/6/1731user requirementdata mininguser-generated content (UGC)topic identificationsentiment analysis
spellingShingle Yujia Liu
Dong Zhang
Qian Wan
Zhongzhen Lin
Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case Study
Sensors
user requirement
data mining
user-generated content (UGC)
topic identification
sentiment analysis
title Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case Study
title_full Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case Study
title_fullStr Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case Study
title_short Innovative Mining of User Requirements Through Combined Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis: An Automotive Case Study
title_sort innovative mining of user requirements through combined topic modeling and sentiment analysis an automotive case study
topic user requirement
data mining
user-generated content (UGC)
topic identification
sentiment analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/6/1731
work_keys_str_mv AT yujialiu innovativeminingofuserrequirementsthroughcombinedtopicmodelingandsentimentanalysisanautomotivecasestudy
AT dongzhang innovativeminingofuserrequirementsthroughcombinedtopicmodelingandsentimentanalysisanautomotivecasestudy
AT qianwan innovativeminingofuserrequirementsthroughcombinedtopicmodelingandsentimentanalysisanautomotivecasestudy
AT zhongzhenlin innovativeminingofuserrequirementsthroughcombinedtopicmodelingandsentimentanalysisanautomotivecasestudy