Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal Students

Purpose: Physical activity includes a wide range of health benefits that can protect people from diseases and provide and strengthen their mental and physical health. Therefore, in the present study, situational coping strategies, psychological well-being and life satisfaction in athletic and normal...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Ahmadi, Mehrdad Hasanzadeh, Shiva Yousefzadeh Ghara Aghaji, Leila Kaabi Amir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Mohaghegh Ardabili 2021-12-01
Series:Research in Sport Management and Marketing
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Online Access:https://rsmm.uma.ac.ir/article_1468_686437981121971d32fd9987441d1c40.pdf
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author Masoumeh Ahmadi
Mehrdad Hasanzadeh
Shiva Yousefzadeh Ghara Aghaji
Leila Kaabi Amir
author_facet Masoumeh Ahmadi
Mehrdad Hasanzadeh
Shiva Yousefzadeh Ghara Aghaji
Leila Kaabi Amir
author_sort Masoumeh Ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Physical activity includes a wide range of health benefits that can protect people from diseases and provide and strengthen their mental and physical health. Therefore, in the present study, situational coping strategies, psychological well-being and life satisfaction in athletic and normal students will be compared.Method: The leading research method was descriptive causal-comparative. The statistical population of this study was all undergraduate students of Mohaghegh Ardabili University. From this population, by sampling multi-stage clusters (university, faculty, department and finally the classroom, respectively), 200 people were selected. (100 athletes and 100 normal people) and the Situational Coping Strategies Questionnaire (SCSBQ-28), the Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale (RSPWB-18) and the One-Question Life Satisfaction Scale (LSS-1) were administered to them. The method of analysis was multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA).Results: The results showed that athletes use uncompromising strategies significantly less than normal people (MD= -1.478, P= 0.023). Also, psychological well-being (MD= 7.667, P< 0.001) and life satisfaction (MD= 0.956, P= 0.007) of athletes are significantly higher and with a very desirable level than normal people.Conclusion: Cultural and sports managers can encourage individuals and organizations to perform and budget to increase these activities by considering the psychological benefits of sports activities. Psychotherapists and counselors should also consider sports activities as behavioral techniques to promote well-being and satisfaction.
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spelling doaj-art-d15e37c0cbd34e0293384bc3ce215da22025-08-20T02:02:12ZengUniversity of Mohaghegh ArdabiliResearch in Sport Management and Marketing2783-23922783-16712021-12-0124284110.22098/rsmm.2021.14681468Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal StudentsMasoumeh Ahmadi0Mehrdad Hasanzadeh1Shiva Yousefzadeh Ghara Aghaji2Leila Kaabi Amir3MA of Clinical Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, IranMA of Psychology and Education of Exceptional Children, Payame Noor University, Ardabil, IranMA of Motion Behavior, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranMA Student of Educational Research, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, IranPurpose: Physical activity includes a wide range of health benefits that can protect people from diseases and provide and strengthen their mental and physical health. Therefore, in the present study, situational coping strategies, psychological well-being and life satisfaction in athletic and normal students will be compared.Method: The leading research method was descriptive causal-comparative. The statistical population of this study was all undergraduate students of Mohaghegh Ardabili University. From this population, by sampling multi-stage clusters (university, faculty, department and finally the classroom, respectively), 200 people were selected. (100 athletes and 100 normal people) and the Situational Coping Strategies Questionnaire (SCSBQ-28), the Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale (RSPWB-18) and the One-Question Life Satisfaction Scale (LSS-1) were administered to them. The method of analysis was multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA).Results: The results showed that athletes use uncompromising strategies significantly less than normal people (MD= -1.478, P= 0.023). Also, psychological well-being (MD= 7.667, P< 0.001) and life satisfaction (MD= 0.956, P= 0.007) of athletes are significantly higher and with a very desirable level than normal people.Conclusion: Cultural and sports managers can encourage individuals and organizations to perform and budget to increase these activities by considering the psychological benefits of sports activities. Psychotherapists and counselors should also consider sports activities as behavioral techniques to promote well-being and satisfaction.https://rsmm.uma.ac.ir/article_1468_686437981121971d32fd9987441d1c40.pdfsituational coping strategiespsychological well-beinglife satisfactionsports activity
spellingShingle Masoumeh Ahmadi
Mehrdad Hasanzadeh
Shiva Yousefzadeh Ghara Aghaji
Leila Kaabi Amir
Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal Students
Research in Sport Management and Marketing
situational coping strategies
psychological well-being
life satisfaction
sports activity
title Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal Students
title_full Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal Students
title_fullStr Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal Students
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal Students
title_short Comparison of Situational Coping Strategies, Psychological Well-Being and Life Satisfaction in Athletic and Normal Students
title_sort comparison of situational coping strategies psychological well being and life satisfaction in athletic and normal students
topic situational coping strategies
psychological well-being
life satisfaction
sports activity
url https://rsmm.uma.ac.ir/article_1468_686437981121971d32fd9987441d1c40.pdf
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AT shivayousefzadehgharaaghaji comparisonofsituationalcopingstrategiespsychologicalwellbeingandlifesatisfactioninathleticandnormalstudents
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