Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhB

Monoclinic BiVO4 powders were synthesized via a novel route using potassium metavanadate (KVO3) prepared by calcination of K2CO3 and V2O5 as a starting material and followed by hydrothermal treatment and were investigated for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light irradiation. The...

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Main Authors: Rong Ran, Joanne Gamage McEvoy, Zisheng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/612857
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author Rong Ran
Joanne Gamage McEvoy
Zisheng Zhang
author_facet Rong Ran
Joanne Gamage McEvoy
Zisheng Zhang
author_sort Rong Ran
collection DOAJ
description Monoclinic BiVO4 powders were synthesized via a novel route using potassium metavanadate (KVO3) prepared by calcination of K2CO3 and V2O5 as a starting material and followed by hydrothermal treatment and were investigated for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light irradiation. The synthesized BiVO4 particles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV-Visible (UV-Vis) light diffuse reflectance spectrophotometry. The synthesis produced pure monoclinic BiVO4 particles with multimorphological features containing flower-like, flake-ball, flake, cuboid-like, and plate-like shapes and exhibited strong absorption in the visible light range. The BiVO4 prepared via KVO3 possessed excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of RhB under visible light. The performance of this catalyst was found to be superior to other BiVO4 photocatalysts prepared via ammonium metavanadate (NH4VO3) using coprecipitation, combustion, and calcination methods reported in literature, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-d15e14ebb92243398ea686130f5263b62025-08-20T03:24:00ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/612857612857Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhBRong Ran0Joanne Gamage McEvoy1Zisheng Zhang2Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaMonoclinic BiVO4 powders were synthesized via a novel route using potassium metavanadate (KVO3) prepared by calcination of K2CO3 and V2O5 as a starting material and followed by hydrothermal treatment and were investigated for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light irradiation. The synthesized BiVO4 particles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV-Visible (UV-Vis) light diffuse reflectance spectrophotometry. The synthesis produced pure monoclinic BiVO4 particles with multimorphological features containing flower-like, flake-ball, flake, cuboid-like, and plate-like shapes and exhibited strong absorption in the visible light range. The BiVO4 prepared via KVO3 possessed excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of RhB under visible light. The performance of this catalyst was found to be superior to other BiVO4 photocatalysts prepared via ammonium metavanadate (NH4VO3) using coprecipitation, combustion, and calcination methods reported in literature, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/612857
spellingShingle Rong Ran
Joanne Gamage McEvoy
Zisheng Zhang
Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhB
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhB
title_full Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhB
title_fullStr Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhB
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhB
title_short Synthesis and Optimization of Visible Light Active BiVO4 Photocatalysts for the Degradation of RhB
title_sort synthesis and optimization of visible light active bivo4 photocatalysts for the degradation of rhb
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/612857
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AT zishengzhang synthesisandoptimizationofvisiblelightactivebivo4photocatalystsforthedegradationofrhb