FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)

The article presents an analysis of the formation of the Kabardian national movement. It is shown that the Kabardian national movement, which formed during the perestroika period (1985-1991) around the club «Ashamaz», had a significant impact on the socio-political situation in Kabardino-Balkaria. R...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: A. V. KUSHKHABIEV
Format: Article
Language:Azerbaijani
Published: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov» 2020-03-01
Series:Кавказология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/504
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849245296833331200
author A. V. KUSHKHABIEV
author_facet A. V. KUSHKHABIEV
author_sort A. V. KUSHKHABIEV
collection DOAJ
description The article presents an analysis of the formation of the Kabardian national movement. It is shown that the Kabardian national movement, which formed during the perestroika period (1985-1991) around the club «Ashamaz», had a significant impact on the socio-political situation in Kabardino-Balkaria. Representatives of the Kabardian national democratic community participated in the creation and activities of some regional public associations. The main goals and objectives of the public associations included in the Kabardian national movement were to solve the problems of ethnocultural development and to promote democratic transformations. Since October 1989, the activities of public organizations of the Kabardian national movement have been focused on resolving political questions, primarily on reforming the national-state structure of the republic. Disagreements on this issue caused the aggravation of relations between the Kabardian and Balkarian national movements. During the coup in August 1990, the Democratic Kabardino-Balkaria movement, formed by the Kabardian and Balkarian national movements and parliamentary groups Radical Reform and the Communists for Democracy, opposed the republic’s leadership, accusing it of supporting the State Emergency Committee. But the leadership of the republic managed to maintain its position and establish the post of President of the KBSSR. After the decision by the Balkarian national movement to create a separate republic, the Kabardian national movement began to prepare a congress with the aim of proclaiming the Kabardian Republic. But the leadership of the KBSSR took measures to preserve the unity of the republic – created the «Movement for the Preservation of Unity of Kabardino-Balkaria» and held the election of the President of Kabardino-Balkaria (12.22.1991), despite their boycott by the predominant part of the Balkarian and Russian population of the republic.
format Article
id doaj-art-d1392ec12d074ee5973a9c81cb4b0293
institution Kabale University
issn 2542-212X
language Azerbaijani
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov»
record_format Article
series Кавказология
spelling doaj-art-d1392ec12d074ee5973a9c81cb4b02932025-08-20T03:58:50ZazeFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov»Кавказология2542-212X2020-03-010116320110.31143/2542-212X-2020-1-163-201450FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)A. V. KUSHKHABIEV0ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр «Кабардино-Балкарский научный центр Российской академии наук»The article presents an analysis of the formation of the Kabardian national movement. It is shown that the Kabardian national movement, which formed during the perestroika period (1985-1991) around the club «Ashamaz», had a significant impact on the socio-political situation in Kabardino-Balkaria. Representatives of the Kabardian national democratic community participated in the creation and activities of some regional public associations. The main goals and objectives of the public associations included in the Kabardian national movement were to solve the problems of ethnocultural development and to promote democratic transformations. Since October 1989, the activities of public organizations of the Kabardian national movement have been focused on resolving political questions, primarily on reforming the national-state structure of the republic. Disagreements on this issue caused the aggravation of relations between the Kabardian and Balkarian national movements. During the coup in August 1990, the Democratic Kabardino-Balkaria movement, formed by the Kabardian and Balkarian national movements and parliamentary groups Radical Reform and the Communists for Democracy, opposed the republic’s leadership, accusing it of supporting the State Emergency Committee. But the leadership of the republic managed to maintain its position and establish the post of President of the KBSSR. After the decision by the Balkarian national movement to create a separate republic, the Kabardian national movement began to prepare a congress with the aim of proclaiming the Kabardian Republic. But the leadership of the KBSSR took measures to preserve the unity of the republic – created the «Movement for the Preservation of Unity of Kabardino-Balkaria» and held the election of the President of Kabardino-Balkaria (12.22.1991), despite their boycott by the predominant part of the Balkarian and Russian population of the republic.https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/504кабардинское национальное движениесоветский союзкабардино-балкарияперестройкаобщественные организацииорганы государственной власти
spellingShingle A. V. KUSHKHABIEV
FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)
Кавказология
кабардинское национальное движение
советский союз
кабардино-балкария
перестройка
общественные организации
органы государственной власти
title FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)
title_full FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)
title_fullStr FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)
title_full_unstemmed FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)
title_short FORMATION OF THE KABARDIAN NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1985-1991)
title_sort formation of the kabardian national movement 1985 1991
topic кабардинское национальное движение
советский союз
кабардино-балкария
перестройка
общественные организации
органы государственной власти
url https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/504
work_keys_str_mv AT avkushkhabiev formationofthekabardiannationalmovement19851991