Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and Harvesting

In this paper a prey-predator-scavenger food web model is proposed and studied. It is assumed that the model considered the effect of harvesting and all the species are infected by some toxicants released by some other species. The stability analysis of all possible equilibrium points is discussed....

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Main Authors: Huda Abdul Satar, Raid Kamel Naji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1573516
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author Huda Abdul Satar
Raid Kamel Naji
author_facet Huda Abdul Satar
Raid Kamel Naji
author_sort Huda Abdul Satar
collection DOAJ
description In this paper a prey-predator-scavenger food web model is proposed and studied. It is assumed that the model considered the effect of harvesting and all the species are infected by some toxicants released by some other species. The stability analysis of all possible equilibrium points is discussed. The persistence conditions of the system are established. The occurrence of local bifurcation around the equilibrium points is investigated. Numerical simulation is used and the obtained solution curves are drawn to illustrate the results of the model. Finally, the nonexistence of periodic dynamics is discussed analytically as well as numerically.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d1265934a08a429ea4e2d4a3440567632025-08-20T03:19:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252019-01-01201910.1155/2019/15735161573516Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and HarvestingHuda Abdul Satar0Raid Kamel Naji1Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, IraqIn this paper a prey-predator-scavenger food web model is proposed and studied. It is assumed that the model considered the effect of harvesting and all the species are infected by some toxicants released by some other species. The stability analysis of all possible equilibrium points is discussed. The persistence conditions of the system are established. The occurrence of local bifurcation around the equilibrium points is investigated. Numerical simulation is used and the obtained solution curves are drawn to illustrate the results of the model. Finally, the nonexistence of periodic dynamics is discussed analytically as well as numerically.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1573516
spellingShingle Huda Abdul Satar
Raid Kamel Naji
Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and Harvesting
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and Harvesting
title_full Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and Harvesting
title_fullStr Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and Harvesting
title_full_unstemmed Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and Harvesting
title_short Stability and Bifurcation of a Prey-Predator-Scavenger Model in the Existence of Toxicant and Harvesting
title_sort stability and bifurcation of a prey predator scavenger model in the existence of toxicant and harvesting
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1573516
work_keys_str_mv AT hudaabdulsatar stabilityandbifurcationofapreypredatorscavengermodelintheexistenceoftoxicantandharvesting
AT raidkamelnaji stabilityandbifurcationofapreypredatorscavengermodelintheexistenceoftoxicantandharvesting