Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabs

Abstract A novel road-bridge link slab utilizing rubberized engineered cementitious composites (R-ECC) has been proposed for fully jointless bridges (FJBs). Preliminary research has shown that R-ECC road-bridge link slabs possess superior deformation absorption capacity, tensile strength, and crack...

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Main Authors: Xue-fang Zhan, Tian-pu Zhao, Fang Wang, Yi-bin Zhao, Hao-lei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99947-0
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author Xue-fang Zhan
Tian-pu Zhao
Fang Wang
Yi-bin Zhao
Hao-lei Wang
author_facet Xue-fang Zhan
Tian-pu Zhao
Fang Wang
Yi-bin Zhao
Hao-lei Wang
author_sort Xue-fang Zhan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A novel road-bridge link slab utilizing rubberized engineered cementitious composites (R-ECC) has been proposed for fully jointless bridges (FJBs). Preliminary research has shown that R-ECC road-bridge link slabs possess superior deformation absorption capacity, tensile strength, and crack control capabilities. However, micro-cracks developed on the surface of these slabs due to seasonal temperature fluctuations. While R-ECCs demonstrate improved bending ability compared to conventional ECCs, they exhibit lower compressive strength. Further research is necessary to investigate the crack development and bending deflection of microcracked R-ECC road-bridge link slabs under vehicle loads, which will help determine the suitability of R-ECCs for this application. The microcracked R-ECC slab has a great crack control capacity, and the rebound deflection measured in the experiment is less than the allowable value, indicating that the microcracked R-ECC slab meets the durability and strength standard. A sensitivity parameter finite element analysis was conducted considering the effects of slab thickness and equivalent elasticity modulus of the foundation on the R-ECC road-bridge link slab. Two evaluation indexes ‘C t ’ and ‘C e ’ are proposed to evaluate the performance and construction cost of the R-ECC slab. To improve performance and minimize construction costs, a design thickness of 180 mm and an equivalent elasticity modulus of the foundation of 800 MPa were recommended for the R-ECC road-bridge link slab.
format Article
id doaj-art-d12390b794ee4c8d96527c211adaeb5a
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issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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spelling doaj-art-d12390b794ee4c8d96527c211adaeb5a2025-08-20T02:55:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-04-0115111010.1038/s41598-025-99947-0Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabsXue-fang Zhan0Tian-pu Zhao1Fang Wang2Yi-bin Zhao3Hao-lei Wang4Civil Engineering Department, Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyCivil Engineering Department, Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyCivil Engineering Department, Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyCivil Engineering Department, Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyCivil Engineering Department, Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyAbstract A novel road-bridge link slab utilizing rubberized engineered cementitious composites (R-ECC) has been proposed for fully jointless bridges (FJBs). Preliminary research has shown that R-ECC road-bridge link slabs possess superior deformation absorption capacity, tensile strength, and crack control capabilities. However, micro-cracks developed on the surface of these slabs due to seasonal temperature fluctuations. While R-ECCs demonstrate improved bending ability compared to conventional ECCs, they exhibit lower compressive strength. Further research is necessary to investigate the crack development and bending deflection of microcracked R-ECC road-bridge link slabs under vehicle loads, which will help determine the suitability of R-ECCs for this application. The microcracked R-ECC slab has a great crack control capacity, and the rebound deflection measured in the experiment is less than the allowable value, indicating that the microcracked R-ECC slab meets the durability and strength standard. A sensitivity parameter finite element analysis was conducted considering the effects of slab thickness and equivalent elasticity modulus of the foundation on the R-ECC road-bridge link slab. Two evaluation indexes ‘C t ’ and ‘C e ’ are proposed to evaluate the performance and construction cost of the R-ECC slab. To improve performance and minimize construction costs, a design thickness of 180 mm and an equivalent elasticity modulus of the foundation of 800 MPa were recommended for the R-ECC road-bridge link slab.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99947-0Fully jointless bridgesMicrocracked R-ECC road-bridge link slabsSeasonal temperature variationTraffic loadsCrack developmentRebound deflection
spellingShingle Xue-fang Zhan
Tian-pu Zhao
Fang Wang
Yi-bin Zhao
Hao-lei Wang
Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabs
Scientific Reports
Fully jointless bridges
Microcracked R-ECC road-bridge link slabs
Seasonal temperature variation
Traffic loads
Crack development
Rebound deflection
title Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabs
title_full Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabs
title_fullStr Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabs
title_full_unstemmed Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabs
title_short Study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked R-ECC road–bridge link slabs
title_sort study on the bending deformation properties of microcracked r ecc road bridge link slabs
topic Fully jointless bridges
Microcracked R-ECC road-bridge link slabs
Seasonal temperature variation
Traffic loads
Crack development
Rebound deflection
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99947-0
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AT fangwang studyonthebendingdeformationpropertiesofmicrocrackedreccroadbridgelinkslabs
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