Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognita

In our early experiments, the chloroform extract of D. crassirhizoma was demonstrated to contain the highest concentrations of total phloroglucinols among several extract fractions and possessed the most effective nematicidal activity. This study aimed to ascertain the ultrastructural changes in M....

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Main Authors: Ji-quan Liu, Shu-lian Xie, Jia Feng, Jin Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/313482
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author Ji-quan Liu
Shu-lian Xie
Jia Feng
Jin Cai
author_facet Ji-quan Liu
Shu-lian Xie
Jia Feng
Jin Cai
author_sort Ji-quan Liu
collection DOAJ
description In our early experiments, the chloroform extract of D. crassirhizoma was demonstrated to contain the highest concentrations of total phloroglucinols among several extract fractions and possessed the most effective nematicidal activity. This study aimed to ascertain the ultrastructural changes in M. incognita after treatment with a D. crassirhizoma chloroform extract at 1 mg·mL−1 for 24 h. It was found that the extract exhibited significant destructive effects on the worm’s ultrastructure and caused distinctive damage to body surfaces and internal structures. These results will contribute to a deeper understanding of the nematicidal mechanism of D. crassirhizoma, as well as in the design of efficient bionematicides.
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issn 1537-744X
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-d115c1d0e00b4b1490163fe731670b4d2025-08-20T03:19:38ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/313482313482Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognitaJi-quan Liu0Shu-lian Xie1Jia Feng2Jin Cai3School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, ChinaIn our early experiments, the chloroform extract of D. crassirhizoma was demonstrated to contain the highest concentrations of total phloroglucinols among several extract fractions and possessed the most effective nematicidal activity. This study aimed to ascertain the ultrastructural changes in M. incognita after treatment with a D. crassirhizoma chloroform extract at 1 mg·mL−1 for 24 h. It was found that the extract exhibited significant destructive effects on the worm’s ultrastructure and caused distinctive damage to body surfaces and internal structures. These results will contribute to a deeper understanding of the nematicidal mechanism of D. crassirhizoma, as well as in the design of efficient bionematicides.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/313482
spellingShingle Ji-quan Liu
Shu-lian Xie
Jia Feng
Jin Cai
Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognita
The Scientific World Journal
title Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognita
title_full Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognita
title_fullStr Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognita
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognita
title_short Effects of Chloroform Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma on the Ultramicroscopic Structures of Meloidogyne incognita
title_sort effects of chloroform extract of dryopteris crassirhizoma on the ultramicroscopic structures of meloidogyne incognita
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/313482
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