Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel

Process of pyrolysis is a thermochemical process conducted at high temperatures and usually in presence of catalysts. Different type of catalysts, natural and synthetic, can be used for conversion of organic wastes into valuable fuels. The aim of this work is conversion of waste polyolefin mixture a...

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Main Authors: Slavčo Aleksovski, Gaceva Gordana Bogoeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Engineering Society for Corrosion, Belgrade 2016-12-01
Series:Zaštita Materijala
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Online Access:https://www.zastita-materijala.org/index.php/home/article/view/629
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author Slavčo Aleksovski
Gaceva Gordana Bogoeva
author_facet Slavčo Aleksovski
Gaceva Gordana Bogoeva
author_sort Slavčo Aleksovski
collection DOAJ
description Process of pyrolysis is a thermochemical process conducted at high temperatures and usually in presence of catalysts. Different type of catalysts, natural and synthetic, can be used for conversion of organic wastes into valuable fuels. The aim of this work is conversion of waste polyolefin mixture and production of liquid fuel using mixture of Al2O3 and SiO2 as a catalyst. Waste mixture was pyrolyzed at temperature range 400-550oC and obtained products were liquid fuel, gas and minor solid residue. Under the optimized reaction conditions, the condensed liquid fraction is much larger than the gaseous fraction. Different amounts of catalyst and polyolefin mixture as a feedstock were used. According to the obtained results, the retention time and the percent of SiO2 in the catalyst mixture have predominant effect on the amount of liquid product. Decreasing the quantity of SiO2 in the catalyst mixture increased the yield of liquid product. The physical properties of obtained liquid products were characterized and according to the measured values, liquid fuel belongs to light fraction of diesel fuel.
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publisher Engineering Society for Corrosion, Belgrade
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spelling doaj-art-d1107f24e1144220bf08561ee110ca0c2025-08-20T02:19:55ZengEngineering Society for Corrosion, BelgradeZaštita Materijala0351-94652466-25852016-12-0157460060410.5937/ZasMat1604600M628Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuelSlavčo Aleksovski0Gaceva Gordana Bogoeva1Ss 'Cyril and Methodius' University in Skopje, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaSs 'Cyril and Methodius' University in Skopje, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia + Research Center for Environment and Materials, Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, MacedoniaProcess of pyrolysis is a thermochemical process conducted at high temperatures and usually in presence of catalysts. Different type of catalysts, natural and synthetic, can be used for conversion of organic wastes into valuable fuels. The aim of this work is conversion of waste polyolefin mixture and production of liquid fuel using mixture of Al2O3 and SiO2 as a catalyst. Waste mixture was pyrolyzed at temperature range 400-550oC and obtained products were liquid fuel, gas and minor solid residue. Under the optimized reaction conditions, the condensed liquid fraction is much larger than the gaseous fraction. Different amounts of catalyst and polyolefin mixture as a feedstock were used. According to the obtained results, the retention time and the percent of SiO2 in the catalyst mixture have predominant effect on the amount of liquid product. Decreasing the quantity of SiO2 in the catalyst mixture increased the yield of liquid product. The physical properties of obtained liquid products were characterized and according to the measured values, liquid fuel belongs to light fraction of diesel fuel.https://www.zastita-materijala.org/index.php/home/article/view/629pyrolysiswaste plasticcatalytic conversionfuelphysical properties
spellingShingle Slavčo Aleksovski
Gaceva Gordana Bogoeva
Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel
Zaštita Materijala
pyrolysis
waste plastic
catalytic conversion
fuel
physical properties
title Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel
title_full Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel
title_fullStr Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel
title_short Catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel
title_sort catalytic pyrolysis of waste plastic into liquid fuel
topic pyrolysis
waste plastic
catalytic conversion
fuel
physical properties
url https://www.zastita-materijala.org/index.php/home/article/view/629
work_keys_str_mv AT slavcoaleksovski catalyticpyrolysisofwasteplasticintoliquidfuel
AT gacevagordanabogoeva catalyticpyrolysisofwasteplasticintoliquidfuel