NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINES

Abstract. Objectives The purpose of the study is to create a methodology for computing the design of the primary drive mechanism of metal cutting machines, making it possible to reduce error when realising a set of preferred output criteria. Methods The accuracy of established modes of operation is...

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Main Authors: Irina A. Klenova, Dmitry A. Rudikov, Svetlana N. Kholodova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Dagestan State Technical University 2017-07-01
Series:Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
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Online Access:https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/364
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author Irina A. Klenova
Dmitry A. Rudikov
Svetlana N. Kholodova
author_facet Irina A. Klenova
Dmitry A. Rudikov
Svetlana N. Kholodova
author_sort Irina A. Klenova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Objectives The purpose of the study is to create a methodology for computing the design of the primary drive mechanism of metal cutting machines, making it possible to reduce error when realising a set of preferred output criteria. Methods The accuracy of established modes of operation is a key determinant on which the efficiency of cutting operations depends. In order to determine and evaluate drive errors in metal-cutting machines, three methods were proposed: direct measurement of the frequencies of the series, calculations using kinematic balance equations and summation of individual components. It is recommended that an unloaded machine be used to check the accuracy of the series gained by the machine's drive. Results By measuring the actual spindle rotation frequencies and kinematic calculation – as well as summing the components of the total error – the developed methodology makes it possible to calculate and estimate the error of a series gained by the drive of a metal-cutting machine at the design stage with a sufficiently high accuracy. The presented complex helps to reveal the role of the rounding error of the output criteria in the formation of the general relative error and provides a basis for its possible reduction. Conclusion The use of the proposed methodology expands the scientific basis for the development of algorithms and programs facilitating the selection of the optimal number of gear teeth for multiplying groups and structures and guaranteeing high accuracy of the gained series.
format Article
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issn 2073-6185
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language Russian
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher Dagestan State Technical University
record_format Article
series Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
spelling doaj-art-d103c4cade204c93aeb55ae5d3addf7e2025-08-20T03:01:24ZrusDagestan State Technical UniversityВестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки2073-61852542-095X2017-07-01441172510.21822/2073-6185-2017-44-1-17-25324NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINESIrina A. Klenova0Dmitry A. Rudikov1Svetlana N. Kholodova2Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)Don State Technical University (DSTU)Abstract. Objectives The purpose of the study is to create a methodology for computing the design of the primary drive mechanism of metal cutting machines, making it possible to reduce error when realising a set of preferred output criteria. Methods The accuracy of established modes of operation is a key determinant on which the efficiency of cutting operations depends. In order to determine and evaluate drive errors in metal-cutting machines, three methods were proposed: direct measurement of the frequencies of the series, calculations using kinematic balance equations and summation of individual components. It is recommended that an unloaded machine be used to check the accuracy of the series gained by the machine's drive. Results By measuring the actual spindle rotation frequencies and kinematic calculation – as well as summing the components of the total error – the developed methodology makes it possible to calculate and estimate the error of a series gained by the drive of a metal-cutting machine at the design stage with a sufficiently high accuracy. The presented complex helps to reveal the role of the rounding error of the output criteria in the formation of the general relative error and provides a basis for its possible reduction. Conclusion The use of the proposed methodology expands the scientific basis for the development of algorithms and programs facilitating the selection of the optimal number of gear teeth for multiplying groups and structures and guaranteeing high accuracy of the gained series.https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/364machine precisiondrive errorkinematic balancepreferred numbersseries denominator
spellingShingle Irina A. Klenova
Dmitry A. Rudikov
Svetlana N. Kholodova
NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINES
Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
machine precision
drive error
kinematic balance
preferred numbers
series denominator
title NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINES
title_full NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINES
title_fullStr NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINES
title_full_unstemmed NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINES
title_short NORMALISATION OF THE DRIVE PRECISION OF METAL-CUTTING MACHINES
title_sort normalisation of the drive precision of metal cutting machines
topic machine precision
drive error
kinematic balance
preferred numbers
series denominator
url https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/364
work_keys_str_mv AT irinaaklenova normalisationofthedriveprecisionofmetalcuttingmachines
AT dmitryarudikov normalisationofthedriveprecisionofmetalcuttingmachines
AT svetlanankholodova normalisationofthedriveprecisionofmetalcuttingmachines