Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement

The localization of moving targets in an underwater acoustic wireless sensor network (UAWSN) is inaccurate due to the various underwater forces (viscous, hydrodynamic forces, perturbation of underwater). The false measurements in the sensor network cause position errors and velocity errors which dis...

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Main Authors: Tippireddy Srinivasa Reddy, Rajeev Arya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266734522300055X
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author Tippireddy Srinivasa Reddy
Rajeev Arya
author_facet Tippireddy Srinivasa Reddy
Rajeev Arya
author_sort Tippireddy Srinivasa Reddy
collection DOAJ
description The localization of moving targets in an underwater acoustic wireless sensor network (UAWSN) is inaccurate due to the various underwater forces (viscous, hydrodynamic forces, perturbation of underwater). The false measurements in the sensor network cause position errors and velocity errors which disrupt the localization of the moving target. A randomly fluctuated spillover effect is introduced in the present paper. The absorption losses generated due to the spillover effect cause false measurements of the moving target. Theorem 1 describes the genesis of these absorption losses and their consequences in UAWSN. The measurements from each moving target in the presence of absorption losses are formulated in the elliptical region. A joint probabilistic data association (JPDA) method is proposed to quantify the false measurements in the elliptical region. A moving target state estimation (MTSE) algorithm is proposed to eliminate the false measurements from the moving targets and to measure the localization of moving targets with the help of the propagation speed of targets. The theoretical measurements of position RMSE and velocity RMSE are verified with standard methods. The proposed MTSE method improves the localization performance of the moving targets by 29.42 % and reduces 32.16 % of position errors and 36.23 % of velocity errors up to 550 ​m. The proposed algorithm will be useful for the sub-aquatic Internet of underwater things (IoUT).
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems
spelling doaj-art-d0fe46790e7b44b892c0f55090a8c4e82025-01-27T04:22:34ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems2667-34522024-01-014141153Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurementTippireddy Srinivasa Reddy0Rajeev Arya1Corresponding author.; Wireless Sensor Networks Laboratory, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, Bihar, 800005, IndiaWireless Sensor Networks Laboratory, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, Bihar, 800005, IndiaThe localization of moving targets in an underwater acoustic wireless sensor network (UAWSN) is inaccurate due to the various underwater forces (viscous, hydrodynamic forces, perturbation of underwater). The false measurements in the sensor network cause position errors and velocity errors which disrupt the localization of the moving target. A randomly fluctuated spillover effect is introduced in the present paper. The absorption losses generated due to the spillover effect cause false measurements of the moving target. Theorem 1 describes the genesis of these absorption losses and their consequences in UAWSN. The measurements from each moving target in the presence of absorption losses are formulated in the elliptical region. A joint probabilistic data association (JPDA) method is proposed to quantify the false measurements in the elliptical region. A moving target state estimation (MTSE) algorithm is proposed to eliminate the false measurements from the moving targets and to measure the localization of moving targets with the help of the propagation speed of targets. The theoretical measurements of position RMSE and velocity RMSE are verified with standard methods. The proposed MTSE method improves the localization performance of the moving targets by 29.42 % and reduces 32.16 % of position errors and 36.23 % of velocity errors up to 550 ​m. The proposed algorithm will be useful for the sub-aquatic Internet of underwater things (IoUT).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266734522300055XLocalizationFalse measurementsAbsorption lossesSpillover effectUnderwater acoustic wireless sensor network
spellingShingle Tippireddy Srinivasa Reddy
Rajeev Arya
Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement
Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems
Localization
False measurements
Absorption losses
Spillover effect
Underwater acoustic wireless sensor network
title Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement
title_full Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement
title_fullStr Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement
title_full_unstemmed Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement
title_short Impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement
title_sort impact of moving target on underwater positioning by using state measurement
topic Localization
False measurements
Absorption losses
Spillover effect
Underwater acoustic wireless sensor network
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266734522300055X
work_keys_str_mv AT tippireddysrinivasareddy impactofmovingtargetonunderwaterpositioningbyusingstatemeasurement
AT rajeevarya impactofmovingtargetonunderwaterpositioningbyusingstatemeasurement