A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal Balance
The estimated prevalence of obesity in the USA is 72.5 million adults with costs attributed to obesity more than 147 billion dollars per year. Though caloric restriction has been used extensively in weight control studies, short-term success has been difficult to achieve, with long-term success of w...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2011-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/237932 |
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| author | Neil A. Schwarz B. Rhett Rigby Paul La Bounty Brian Shelmadine Rodney G. Bowden |
| author_facet | Neil A. Schwarz B. Rhett Rigby Paul La Bounty Brian Shelmadine Rodney G. Bowden |
| author_sort | Neil A. Schwarz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The estimated prevalence of obesity in the USA is 72.5 million adults with costs attributed to obesity more than 147 billion dollars per year. Though caloric restriction has been used extensively in weight control studies, short-term success has been difficult to achieve, with long-term success of weight control being even more elusive. Therefore, novel approaches are needed to control the rates of obesity that are occurring globally. The purpose of this paper is to provide a synopsis of how exercise, sleep, psychological stress, and meal frequency and composition affect levels of ghrelin, cortisol, insulin GLP-1, and leptin and weight control. We will provide information regarding how hormones respond to various lifestyle factors which may affect appetite control, hunger, satiety, and weight control. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d0fc86b4a7f340ebb7253768fdf452bb |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2090-0724 2090-0732 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism |
| spelling | doaj-art-d0fc86b4a7f340ebb7253768fdf452bb2025-08-20T03:19:37ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322011-01-01201110.1155/2011/237932237932A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal BalanceNeil A. Schwarz0B. Rhett Rigby1Paul La Bounty2Brian Shelmadine3Rodney G. Bowden4Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, School of Education, Baylor University, One Bear Place no. 97304, Waco, TX 76798, USADepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, School of Education, Baylor University, One Bear Place no. 97304, Waco, TX 76798, USADepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, School of Education, Baylor University, One Bear Place no. 97304, Waco, TX 76798, USADepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, School of Education, Baylor University, One Bear Place no. 97304, Waco, TX 76798, USADepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, School of Education, Baylor University, One Bear Place no. 97304, Waco, TX 76798, USAThe estimated prevalence of obesity in the USA is 72.5 million adults with costs attributed to obesity more than 147 billion dollars per year. Though caloric restriction has been used extensively in weight control studies, short-term success has been difficult to achieve, with long-term success of weight control being even more elusive. Therefore, novel approaches are needed to control the rates of obesity that are occurring globally. The purpose of this paper is to provide a synopsis of how exercise, sleep, psychological stress, and meal frequency and composition affect levels of ghrelin, cortisol, insulin GLP-1, and leptin and weight control. We will provide information regarding how hormones respond to various lifestyle factors which may affect appetite control, hunger, satiety, and weight control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/237932 |
| spellingShingle | Neil A. Schwarz B. Rhett Rigby Paul La Bounty Brian Shelmadine Rodney G. Bowden A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal Balance Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism |
| title | A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal Balance |
| title_full | A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal Balance |
| title_fullStr | A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal Balance |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal Balance |
| title_short | A Review of Weight Control Strategies and Their Effects on the Regulation of Hormonal Balance |
| title_sort | review of weight control strategies and their effects on the regulation of hormonal balance |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/237932 |
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