Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparison

Underutilized crops (UCs) offer significant ecological, nutritional, and socio-cultural benefits, yet remain marginalized in mainstream food systems. This study investigated consumers’ knowledge and attitudes toward a potential label for UCs across three European countries: Italy, Portugal, and Germ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chiara Flora Bassignana, Lorenzo Bairati, Valentina Bruno, Luisa Torri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1629395/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849233431747100672
author Chiara Flora Bassignana
Lorenzo Bairati
Valentina Bruno
Luisa Torri
author_facet Chiara Flora Bassignana
Lorenzo Bairati
Valentina Bruno
Luisa Torri
author_sort Chiara Flora Bassignana
collection DOAJ
description Underutilized crops (UCs) offer significant ecological, nutritional, and socio-cultural benefits, yet remain marginalized in mainstream food systems. This study investigated consumers’ knowledge and attitudes toward a potential label for UCs across three European countries: Italy, Portugal, and Germany. Through a cross-national online survey (n = 3,023), we examined consumers’ familiarity with the UC concept, perceived social, environmental, and economic benefits, trust in a potential UC label, and willingness to buy UC-labeled products. Statistical analyses, including Mann–Whitney U tests, Kruskal–Wallis tests with post-hoc comparisons, and ordinal logistic regression models, revealed that declared knowledge of UCs is associated with significantly higher perceived benefits and stronger purchase intentions. Trust in the UC label emerged as the most significant predictor of willingness to buy, followed by socio-demographic and value-based factors such as education level, ethical concern, and food label engagement. Participants viewed the UC label as more closely aligned with the organic label than with the quality schemes of protected geographical indications and protected designations of origins. These results underscore the potential of a dedicated UC label to raise awareness, enhance consumer trust, and support more biodiverse and resilient food systems. The development of such a label should be accompanied by targeted communication strategies and participatory design processes to reflect the multifaceted value of underutilized crops.
format Article
id doaj-art-d0f5e61333a84e8fb9e3a7e73e862a7a
institution Kabale University
issn 2571-581X
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
spelling doaj-art-d0f5e61333a84e8fb9e3a7e73e862a7a2025-08-20T05:32:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2025-08-01910.3389/fsufs.2025.16293951629395Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparisonChiara Flora BassignanaLorenzo BairatiValentina BrunoLuisa TorriUnderutilized crops (UCs) offer significant ecological, nutritional, and socio-cultural benefits, yet remain marginalized in mainstream food systems. This study investigated consumers’ knowledge and attitudes toward a potential label for UCs across three European countries: Italy, Portugal, and Germany. Through a cross-national online survey (n = 3,023), we examined consumers’ familiarity with the UC concept, perceived social, environmental, and economic benefits, trust in a potential UC label, and willingness to buy UC-labeled products. Statistical analyses, including Mann–Whitney U tests, Kruskal–Wallis tests with post-hoc comparisons, and ordinal logistic regression models, revealed that declared knowledge of UCs is associated with significantly higher perceived benefits and stronger purchase intentions. Trust in the UC label emerged as the most significant predictor of willingness to buy, followed by socio-demographic and value-based factors such as education level, ethical concern, and food label engagement. Participants viewed the UC label as more closely aligned with the organic label than with the quality schemes of protected geographical indications and protected designations of origins. These results underscore the potential of a dedicated UC label to raise awareness, enhance consumer trust, and support more biodiverse and resilient food systems. The development of such a label should be accompanied by targeted communication strategies and participatory design processes to reflect the multifaceted value of underutilized crops.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1629395/fullunderutilized crops (UCs)food labelingconsumer perceptionsagrobiodiversitysustainable food systemswillingness to buy
spellingShingle Chiara Flora Bassignana
Lorenzo Bairati
Valentina Bruno
Luisa Torri
Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparison
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
underutilized crops (UCs)
food labeling
consumer perceptions
agrobiodiversity
sustainable food systems
willingness to buy
title Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparison
title_full Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparison
title_fullStr Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparison
title_full_unstemmed Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparison
title_short Consumers’ perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops: a cross-national comparison
title_sort consumers perceptions and attitudes toward a novel labeling framework for underutilized crops a cross national comparison
topic underutilized crops (UCs)
food labeling
consumer perceptions
agrobiodiversity
sustainable food systems
willingness to buy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1629395/full
work_keys_str_mv AT chiaraflorabassignana consumersperceptionsandattitudestowardanovellabelingframeworkforunderutilizedcropsacrossnationalcomparison
AT lorenzobairati consumersperceptionsandattitudestowardanovellabelingframeworkforunderutilizedcropsacrossnationalcomparison
AT valentinabruno consumersperceptionsandattitudestowardanovellabelingframeworkforunderutilizedcropsacrossnationalcomparison
AT luisatorri consumersperceptionsandattitudestowardanovellabelingframeworkforunderutilizedcropsacrossnationalcomparison