Telemedicine in neurology: current evidence

ABSTRACT Background: Telemedicine was first introduced in Neurology as a tool to facilitate access to acute stroke treatment. More recently, evidence has emerged of the use of telemedicine in several other areas of Neurology. With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for social isolatio...

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Main Authors: Renan Barros Domingues, Carlos Eduardo Mantese, Emanuelle da Silva Aquino, Francisca Goreth Malheiro Moraes Fantini, Gilmar Fernandes do Prado, Ricardo Nitrini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2020-12-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2020001200818&tlng=en
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author Renan Barros Domingues
Carlos Eduardo Mantese
Emanuelle da Silva Aquino
Francisca Goreth Malheiro Moraes Fantini
Gilmar Fernandes do Prado
Ricardo Nitrini
author_facet Renan Barros Domingues
Carlos Eduardo Mantese
Emanuelle da Silva Aquino
Francisca Goreth Malheiro Moraes Fantini
Gilmar Fernandes do Prado
Ricardo Nitrini
author_sort Renan Barros Domingues
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background: Telemedicine was first introduced in Neurology as a tool to facilitate access to acute stroke treatment. More recently, evidence has emerged of the use of telemedicine in several other areas of Neurology. With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for social isolation, Brazilian authorities have expanded the regulation of the use of telemedicine, thus allowing the treatment of many patients with neurological diseases to be conducted with less risk of SARS-CoV-2 contamination. Objective: This study aimed to critically review the current evidence of the use, efficacy, safety, and usefulness of telemedicine in Neurology. Methods: A review of PubMed indexed articles was carried out by searching for the terms “telemedicine AND”: “headache”, “multiple sclerosis”, “vestibular disorders”, “cerebrovascular diseases”, “epilepsy”, “neuromuscular diseases”, “dementia”, and “movement disorders”. The more relevant studies in each of these areas were critically analyzed. Results: Several articles were found and analyzed in each of these areas of Neurology. The main described contributions of telemedicine in the diagnosis and treatment of such neurological conditions were presented, indicating a great potential of use of this type of assistance in all these fields. Conclusion: Current evidence supports that teleneurology can be a tool to increase care for patients suffering from neurological diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-d0f1dc6a39df4800980714ee05f841ce2025-08-20T03:19:38ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272020-12-01781281882610.1590/0004-282x20200131Telemedicine in neurology: current evidenceRenan Barros Domingueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6058-7937Carlos Eduardo Mantesehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8306-803XEmanuelle da Silva Aquinohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6178-5831Francisca Goreth Malheiro Moraes Fantinihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9632-6253Gilmar Fernandes do Pradohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3383-8198Ricardo Nitrinihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5721-1525ABSTRACT Background: Telemedicine was first introduced in Neurology as a tool to facilitate access to acute stroke treatment. More recently, evidence has emerged of the use of telemedicine in several other areas of Neurology. With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for social isolation, Brazilian authorities have expanded the regulation of the use of telemedicine, thus allowing the treatment of many patients with neurological diseases to be conducted with less risk of SARS-CoV-2 contamination. Objective: This study aimed to critically review the current evidence of the use, efficacy, safety, and usefulness of telemedicine in Neurology. Methods: A review of PubMed indexed articles was carried out by searching for the terms “telemedicine AND”: “headache”, “multiple sclerosis”, “vestibular disorders”, “cerebrovascular diseases”, “epilepsy”, “neuromuscular diseases”, “dementia”, and “movement disorders”. The more relevant studies in each of these areas were critically analyzed. Results: Several articles were found and analyzed in each of these areas of Neurology. The main described contributions of telemedicine in the diagnosis and treatment of such neurological conditions were presented, indicating a great potential of use of this type of assistance in all these fields. Conclusion: Current evidence supports that teleneurology can be a tool to increase care for patients suffering from neurological diseases.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2020001200818&tlng=enTelemedicineNeurologyCoronavirus InfectionsTeleneurology
spellingShingle Renan Barros Domingues
Carlos Eduardo Mantese
Emanuelle da Silva Aquino
Francisca Goreth Malheiro Moraes Fantini
Gilmar Fernandes do Prado
Ricardo Nitrini
Telemedicine in neurology: current evidence
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Telemedicine
Neurology
Coronavirus Infections
Teleneurology
title Telemedicine in neurology: current evidence
title_full Telemedicine in neurology: current evidence
title_fullStr Telemedicine in neurology: current evidence
title_full_unstemmed Telemedicine in neurology: current evidence
title_short Telemedicine in neurology: current evidence
title_sort telemedicine in neurology current evidence
topic Telemedicine
Neurology
Coronavirus Infections
Teleneurology
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2020001200818&tlng=en
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